The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke, Vol. 10 (of 12)Burke, Edmund
History
The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke, Vol. 10 (of 12)
Burke, Edmund
Great Britain -- Politics and government -- 1760-1820; Political science -- Early works to 1800
Mr. Sayer, then, among other learned people, (and if he had not been the
man that I have described, yet, from his intimate connection with the
Company, his opinion must be supposed to have great weight,) having used
expressions as strong as the persons who have ever criminated Mr.
Hastings most for the worst of his crimes have ever used to qualify and
describe them, and having ascribed his conduct to base and sinister
motives, he was bound upon that occasion to justify that strong conduct,
allowed to be legal, and charged at the same time to be violent. Mr.
Hastings was obliged then to produce something in his justification. He
never did. Therefore, for all the reasons assigned by himself, drawn
from the circumstances of prosecution and non-prosecution, and from
opinions of lawyers and colleagues, the Court of Directors at the same
time censuring his conduct, and strongly applauding the conduct of those
who were adverse to him, Mr. Hastings was, I say, from those accumulated
circumstances, bound to get rid of the infamy of a conduct which could
be attributed to nothing but base and sinister motives, and which could
have no effect but to convince men of his consciousness that he was
guilty. From all these circumstances I infer that no man could have
endured this load of infamy, and to this time have given no explanation
of his conduct, unless for the reason which this learned counsel gives,
and which your Lordships and the world will give, namely, his conscious
guilt.
After leaving upon your minds that presumption, not to operate without
proof, but to operate along with the proof, (though, I take it, there
are some presumptions that go the full length of proof,) I shall not
press it to the length to which I think it would go, but use it only as
auxiliary, assisting, and compurgatory of all the other evidences that
go along with it.
There is another circumstance which must come before your Lordships in
this business. If you find that Mr. Hastings has received the two lac of
rupees, then you will find that he was guilty, without color or pretext
of any kind whatever, of acting in violation of his covenant, of acting
in violation of the laws, and all the rules of honor and conscience. If
you find that he has taken the lac and a half, which he admits, but
which he justifies under the pretence of an entertainment, I shall beg
to say something to your Lordships concerning that justification.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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