The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke, Vol. 10 (of 12)Burke, Edmund
History
The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke, Vol. 10 (of 12)
Burke, Edmund
Great Britain -- Politics and government -- 1760-1820; Political science -- Early works to 1800
"Upon a reference to the new act of Parliament, I was much disappointed
and sorry to find that our intentions were entirely defeated by a clause
in the act, (to be in force after the 1st of August, 1774,) which
divests us of the power to grant, and expressly prohibits the army to
receive, the Nabob's intended donation. Agreeable to the positive sense
of this clause, notwithstanding it is expressed individually, there is
not a doubt but the army is included with all other persons in the
prohibition from receiving presents or donations; a confirmation of
which is, that in the clause of exceptions, wherein 'counsellors-at-law,
physicians, surgeons, and chaplains are permitted to receive the fees
annexed to their profession,' no mention whatever is made of any
latitude given to the army, or any circumstances wherein it would be
allowable for them to receive presents.... This unlucky discovery of an
exclusion by act of Parliament, which admits of no abatement or evasion
wherever its authority extends, renders a revisal of our proceedings
necessary, and leaves no option to our decision. It is not like the
ordinances of the Court of Directors, where a favorable construction may
be put, and some room is left for the interposition of the authority
vested in ourselves,--but positive and decisive, admitting neither of
refinement nor misconstruction. I should be happy, if in this instance a
method could be devised of setting the act aside, which I should most
willingly embrace; but, in my opinion, an opposition would be to incur
the penalty."
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Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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