The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke, Vol. 10 (of 12)Burke, Edmund
History
The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke, Vol. 10 (of 12)
Burke, Edmund
Great Britain -- Politics and government -- 1760-1820; Political science -- Early works to 1800
Mr. Hastings has told you that he wanted to borrow money for his own
use, and that he applied to Rajah Nobkissin, who generously pressed it
upon him as a gift. Rajah Nobkissin is a banian: you will be astonished
to hear of generosity in a banian; there never was a banian and
generosity united together: but Nobkissin loses his banian qualities at
once, the moment the light of Mr. Hastings's face beams upon him.
"Here," says Mr. Hastings, "I have prepared bonds for you."
"Astonishing! how can you think of the meanness of bonds? You call upon
me to lend you 34,000_l._, and propose bonds? No, you shall have it: you
are the Governor-General, who have a large and ample salary; but I know
you are a generous man, and I emulate your generosity: I give you all
this money." Nobkissin was quite shocked at Mr. Hastings's offering him
a bond. My Lords, a Gentoo banian is a person a little lower, a little
more penurious, a little more exacting, a little more cunning, a little
more money-making, than a Jew. There is not a Jew in the meanest corner
of Duke's Place in London that is so crafty, so much a usurer, so
skilful how to turn money to profit, and so resolved not to give any
money but for profit, as a Gentoo broker of the class I have mentioned.
But this man, however, at once grows generous, and will not suffer a
bond to be given to him; and Mr. Hastings, accordingly, is thrown into
very great distress. You see sentiment always prevailing in Mr.
Hastings. The sentimental dialogue which must have passed between him
and a Gentoo broker would have charmed every one that has a taste for
pathos and sentiment. Mr. Hastings was pressed to receive the money as a
gift. He really does not know what to do: whether to insist upon giving
a bond or not,--whether he shall take the money for his own use, or
whether he shall take it for the Company's use. But it may be said of
man as it is said of woman: the woman who deliberates is lost: the man
that deliberates about receiving bribes is gone. The moment he
deliberates, that moment his reason, the fortress, is lost, the walls
shake, down it comes,--and at the same moment enters Nobkissin into the
citadel of his honor and integrity, with colors flying, with drums
beating, and Mr. Hastings's garrison goes out, very handsomely indeed,
with the honors of war, all for the benefit of the Company. Mr. Hastings
consents to take the money from Nobkissin; Nobkissin gives the money,
and is perfectly satisfied.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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