The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke, Vol. 10 (of 12)Burke, Edmund
History
The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke, Vol. 10 (of 12)
Burke, Edmund
Great Britain -- Politics and government -- 1760-1820; Political science -- Early works to 1800
My Lords,--When I had the honor last to address you from this place, I
endeavored to press this position upon your minds, and to fortify it by
the example of the proceedings of Mr. Hastings,--that obscurity and
inaccuracies in a matter of account constituted a just presumption of
fraud. I showed, from his own letters, that his accounts were confused
and inaccurate. I am ready, my Lords, to admit that there are situations
in which a minister in high office may use concealment: it may be his
duty to use concealment from the enemies of his masters; it may be
prudent to use concealment from his inferiors in the service. It will
always be suspicious to use concealment from his colleagues and
cooerdinates in office; but when, in a money transaction, any man uses
concealment with regard to them to whom the money belongs, he is guilty
of a fraud. My Lords, I have shown you that Mr. Hastings kept no
account, by his own confession, of the moneys that he had privately
taken, as he pretends, for the Company's service, and we have but too
much reason to presume for his own. We have shown you, my Lords, that he
has not only no accounts, but no memory; we have shown that he does not
even understand his own motives; that, when called upon to recollect
them, he begs to guess at them; and that as his memory is to be supplied
by his guess, so he has no confidence in his guesses. He at first finds,
after a lapse of about a year and a half, or somewhat less, that he
cannot recollect what his motives were to certain actions which upon the
very face of them appeared fraudulent. He is called to an account some
years after, to explain what they were, and he makes a just reflection
upon it,--namely, that, as his memory did not enable him to find out his
own motive at the former time, it is not to be expected that it would be
clearer a year after. Your Lordships will, however, recollect, that in
the Cheltenham letter, which is made of no perishable stuff, he begins
again to guess; but after he has guessed and guessed again, and after he
has gone through all the motives he can possibly assign for the action,
he tells you he does not know whether those were his real motives, or
whether he has not invented them since.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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