The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke, Vol. 10 (of 12)Burke, Edmund
History
The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke, Vol. 10 (of 12)
Burke, Edmund
Great Britain -- Politics and government -- 1760-1820; Political science -- Early works to 1800
In that situation the accounts of the Company were left with regard to
very great sums which passed through Mr. Hastings's hands, and for which
he, instead of giving his masters credit, took credit to himself, and,
being their debtor, as he confesses himself to be at that time, took a
security for that debt as if he had been their creditor. This required
explanation. Explanation he was called upon for, over and over again;
explanation he did not give, and declared he could not give. He was
called upon for it when in India: he had not leisure to attend to it
there. He was called upon for it when in Europe: he then says he must
send for it to India. With much prevarication, and much insolence too,
he confesses himself guilty of falsifying the Company's accounts by
making himself their creditor when he was their debtor, and giving false
accounts of this false transaction. The Court of Directors was slow to
believe him guilty; Parliament expressed a strong suspicion of his
guilt, and wished for further information. Mr. Hastings about this time
began to imagine his conscience to be a faithful and true
monitor,--which it were well he had attended to upon many occasions, as
it would have saved him his appearance here,--and it told him that he
was in great danger from the Parliamentary inquiries that were going on.
It was now to be expected that he would have been in haste to fulfil the
promise which he had made in the Patna letter of the 20th of January,
1782; and accordingly we find that about this time his first agent,
Major Fairfax, was sent over to Europe, which agent entered himself at
the India House, and appeared before the Committee of the House of
Commons, as an agent expressly sent over to explain whatever might
appear doubtful in his conduct. Major Fairfax, notwithstanding the
character in which Mr. Hastings employed him, appeared to be but a
letter-carrier: he had nothing to say: he gave them no information in
the India House at all: to the Committee (I can speak with the clearness
of a witness) he gave no satisfaction whatever. However, this agent
vanished in a moment, in order to make way for another, more
substantial, more efficient agent,--an agent perfectly known in this
country,--an agent known by the name given to him by Mr. Hastings, who,
like the princes of the East, gives titles: he calls him an incomparable
agent; and by that name he is very well known to your Lordships and the
world. This agent, Major Scott, who I believe was here prior to the
time of Major Fairfax's arrival in the character of an agent, and for
the very same purposes, was called before the Committee, and examined,
point by point, article by article, upon all that obscure enumeration of
bribes which the Court of Directors declare they did not understand; but
he declared that he could speak nothing with regard to any of these
transactions, and that he had got no instructions to explain any part of
them. There was but one circumstance which in the course of his
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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