The Works of William Shakespeare [Cambridge Edition] [Vol. 4 of 9]Shakespeare, William
General
The Works of William Shakespeare [Cambridge Edition] [Vol. 4 of 9]
Shakespeare, William
English drama
Each of these Quartos was printed from its immediate predecessor. The
third however contains an important addition, found in all the extant
copies of Q₃, amounting to 165 lines, viz. IV. 1. 154-318. This is what
is meant by 'the new additions of the Parliament scene' mentioned in
the title-pages of some copies of Q₃ and in that of Q₄. These 'new
additions' are found also in the first and following Folios and in Q₅.
The play, as given in the first Folio, was no doubt printed from a copy
of Q₄, corrected with some care and prepared for stage representation.
Several passages have been left out with a view of shortening the
performance. In the 'new additions of the Parliament Scene' it would
appear that the defective text of the Quarto had been corrected from
the author's MS. For this part therefore the first Folio is our highest
authority: for all the rest of the play the first Quarto affords the
best text.
The fifth Quarto (Q₅) was printed from the second Folio (F₂), but its
readings sometimes agree with one or other of the earlier Quartos,
and in a few cases are entirely independent of previous editions. Its
title-page is as follows:
The | Life and | Death of King | Richard the | Second. | With new
Additions of the | _Parliament Scene_, and the | Deposing of King
_Richard_. | As it hath beene acted by the Kings Majesties | Servants,
at the _Globe_. | By _William Shakespeare_. | London, Printed by Iohn
Norton. | 1634. |
* * * * *
3. THE FIRST PART OF KING HENRY THE FOURTH appeared in six successive
Quarto editions before the publication of the first Folio. The
title-pages of the first five of these editions are given in full
below. The version in the first Folio seems to have been printed
from a partially corrected copy of the fifth Quarto. In many places
the readings coincide with those of the earlier Quartos, which were
probably consulted by the corrector. The title of the play in the Folio
is, 'The First Part of Henry the Fourth, with the Life and Death of
Henry Sirnamed Hotspurre.' As there is no copy of the fourth Quarto
in the Capell collection, our collation has been made from the copy
in the Bodleian, and verified by that in the Devonshire Library. The
deficiencies of Capell's copy of the third Quarto have been supplied by
a collation of the Bodleian copy of that edition.
Q₁. The | History of | Henrie the | Fovrth; | With the battell at
Shrewsburie, | _betweene the King and Lord_ | Henry Percy, surnamed |
Henrie Hotspur of | the North. | _With the humorous conceits of Sir_
| Iohn Falstalffe. | AT LONDON, | Printed by _P. S._ for _Andrew Wise_,
dwelling | in Paules Churchyard, at the signe of | the Angell. 1598. |
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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