The Works of William Shakespeare [Cambridge Edition] [Vol. 5 of 9]Shakespeare, William
General
The Works of William Shakespeare [Cambridge Edition] [Vol. 5 of 9]
Shakespeare, William
English drama
A unique copy of this edition is in the Bodleian Library (Malone, 876).
Although printed in 8vo. we have quoted it as Q1, in order to avoid
introducing a new notation.
The second edition (Q2) was printed in 1600, with the following title:
The | True Tragedie of | Richarde Duke of | Yorke, and the death of
good | King Henrie the sixt: | With the whole contention betweene the
two | Houses, Lancaster and Yorke; as it was | sundry times acted by
the Right | Honourable the Earle | of Pembrooke his | seruantes. |
Printed at London by _W. W._ for _Thomas Millington_, | and are to be
sold at his shoppe vnder Saint | Peters Church in Cornewall. | 1600. |
Copies of this edition are in the Duke of Devonshire’s Library, the
Bodleian (Malone, 36), and the British Museum. In Malone’s Shakespeare
(ed. 1790, Vol. I. Pt. I. p. 235), among the ‘Dramatick Pieces on which
plays were formed by Shakespeare,’ an edition of The True Tragedy is
mentioned, bearing date ‘1600, V. S. for Thomas Millington,’ but in
a note to the ‘Third Part of King Henry VI.’ (Vol. VI. p. 261) he
confesses, ‘I have never seen the quarto copy of the _Second_ part of
The whole Contention, &c. printed by _Valentine Simmes_ for Thomas
Millington, 1600;’ and it is extremely doubtful whether such a one
exists. A copy of The True Tragedy, and not, as stated in Bohn’s
Lowndes, of The First Part of the Contention, printed by W. W. 1600,
was sold at Rhodes’s sale in 1825 (No. 2113). The only authority
therefore for the existence of an edition of The First Part of the
Contention, printed by W. W. in 1600, is the MS. title-page of Malone’s
copy in the Bodleian Library. Capell merely quotes it on the authority
of Pope, and all that Pope says in the Table at the end of his first
edition, after giving the title of The Whole Contention printed in
1619, is, ‘Since Printed under the same Title by _W. W._ for _Tho.
Millington_, with the true Tragedy of _Richard_ D. of _York_, and the
Death of good King _Henry_ the 6th, acted by the Earl of Pembroke his
servants 1600.’ This clearly refers to the second Quarto of The True
Tragedy, not to that of The First Part of the Contention, and appears
to us to be the origin of the error†.
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† This view is further confirmed by a manuscript note at the back
of the title-page of Steevens’s copy of The True Tragedy, ed. 1600,
now in the British Museum. It shews that Pope is the only authority
for the statement, and is as follows: ‘This is only the _third_ part
of K. Henry VI. The _second_ part, according to Pope, was likewise
printed in 1600, by W. W. for Thos. Millington. MALONE.’
The third edition (Q3) of The True Tragedy formed the second part of
The Whole Contention described above. It has no separate title-page,
but merely the heading:
The Second Part. | Containing the Tragedie of | Richard Duke of Yorke,
and the | _good King Henrie the_ | Sixt. |
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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