The World Crisis, Volume 1 (of 6)Churchill, Winston
History
The World Crisis, Volume 1 (of 6)
Churchill, Winston
World War, 1914-1918; World War, 1914-1918 -- Great Britain
“Outwardly complete calm is preserved, in order not to cause anxiety
by alarming reports about the Fleet.
“Movements of ships, which are generally published daily by the
Admiralty, have been withheld since yesterday....
“The above preparations have been made on the Admiralty’s independent
initiative. The result is the same, whoever gave the orders.”’
The German Naval Attaché thus showed himself extremely well informed. As
I have already mentioned in an earlier chapter, the general warrant to
open the letters of certain persons which I had signed three years
before as Home Secretary, had brought to light a regular network of
minor agents, mostly British, in German pay in all our naval ports. Had
we arrested them, others of whom we might not have known, would have
taken their place. We therefore thought it better, having detected them,
to leave them at large. In this way one saw regularly from their
communications, which we carefully forwarded, what they were saying to
their paymasters in Berlin during these years, and we knew exactly how
to put our hands upon them at the proper moment. Up to this point we had
no objection to the German Government knowing that exceptional
precautions were being taken throughout the Navy. Indeed, apart from
details, it was desirable that they should know how seriously we viewed
the situation. But the moment had now come to draw down the curtain. We
no longer forwarded the letters and a few days later, on a word from me
to the Home Secretary, all these petty traitors, who for a few pounds a
month were seeking to sell their country, were laid by the heels. Nor
was it easy for the Germans to organise on the spur of the moment others
in their places.
The most important step remains to be recounted. As early as Tuesday,
July 28, I felt that the Fleet should go to its War Station. It must go
there at once, and secretly; it must be steaming to the north while
every German authority, naval or military, had the greatest possible
interest in avoiding a collision with us. If it went thus early it need
not go by the Irish Channel and northabout. It could go through the
Straits of Dover and through the North Sea, and therefore the island
would not be uncovered even for a single day. Moreover, it would arrive
sooner and with less expenditure of fuel.
[Illustration]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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