[Footnote 181: It is well known, and has often been pointed out (by
Weygandt, Sante de Sanctis, Jewell, etc., and perhaps first by T. Beddoes
in his _Hygeia_, 1803, vol. iii. p. 88), that while in childhood all the
emotions of the past day are at once echoed in dreams, after adolescence,
this is not so in the case of intense emotions, which do not emerge
in dreams until after a more or less considerable interval. Marie de
Manacéïne and Sante de Sanctis attribute this to exhaustion of the emotion
which needs a period of repair and organic synthesis before it can repeat
itself. Vaschide believed that we dream of recent events in shallow sleep
and of remote events in deep sleep; this sounds plausible, but will
scarcely account for all the phenomena.]
[Footnote 182: Since the publication of my paper 'On Dreaming of the
Dead,' several psychologists have returned to the subject. Thus Binet
(_L'Année Psychologique_, 2nd year, issued in 1896, p. 848) gave a dream
of his own, very similar to mine of the editor, in which a doctor, dead
a month previously, is talking to him in his room. On Binet expressing
surprise at seeing him, the doctor explains that he had only sent news of
his death in order to see how many people would come to his funeral. Binet
has also had two dreams, similar to that described on p. 200, in which he
is walking in the country with a dead friend, who seems in good health,
though the dreamer knows he will soon die. Foucault (_Le Rêve_, p. 128),
who, in accordance with his own theory, regards my dream of the editor as
belonging to the period of awakening, brings forward a dream of his own
in which he saw his father, dead six months before, sitting in a chair;
at first this seems to him a hallucination, but he finally accepts the
vision as real. I have had a number of letters from people who have had
dreams of this type. One correspondent, an anthropologist and folk-lorist
of note, says that his dreams of dead friends are of the type of Mrs.
F.'s. Professor Näcke writes that he has had such dreams (and see also
his articles in the _Archiv für Kriminalanthropologie_, 1903, p. 307, and
the _Neurologisches Centralblatt_, 1910, No. 13). One young lady states
that, thirteen years after her mother's death, she still dreams of her as
coming to life again or never having really died. I may add that this type
of dream is admirably illustrated in a series of dreams concerning a dead
friend, published in a letter from a lady to _Borderland_, January 1896,
p. 51.]
[Footnote 183: Gassendi, _Syntagma Philosophicum_, 1658, pars. 71, lib.
viii. (_Opéra Omnia_, vol. i.).]
[Footnote 184: Maury, _Le Sommeil et les Rêves_, p. 145.]
[Footnote 185: _American Journal of Psychology_, July-October, 1903, p.
18.]
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