The World of Flying Saucers: A Scientific Examination of a Major Myth of the Space AgeMenzel, Donald H. (Donald Howard)
Science
The World of Flying Saucers: A Scientific Examination of a Major Myth of the Space Age
Menzel, Donald H. (Donald Howard)
Unidentified flying objects
Nature cooperated. As in every summer, she offered a rich display of
regular meteor showers. By mid-July Aquarids in large numbers are
streaking through the sky, to continue into mid-August, and by the
beginning of August the Perseids have arrived to join the summer’s
parade. The records of the American Meteor Society reflect this rise
in the number of meteors. In the nights from July 10 to 31, 1952, five
observers stationed in California, Oregon, Missouri, Iowa, and Long
Island, New York, counted a total of more than 2000 meteors in some
eighty-five hours of watching. The smallest number reported by a single
observer in any one hour was nine; the highest was fifty[VII-2].
Nature not only offered dramatic fireworks in the sky; she also
produced exactly the right conditions for viewing them. During June
and July an unprecedented heat wave lay over the entire East, driving
sweltering citizens out of doors to savor the relative coolness of the
night air. Furthermore, the nights were dark. The moon began to wane
on July 7, and until nearly the end of the month there was little
moonlight to dim the brilliance of the meteors flashing through the
heavens. No wonder that frightened people hunting for saucers should
have had so little trouble finding them, when the sky seemed to be
teeming with UFOs.
By the middle of July the nine-man investigating force at ATIC was all
but buried in saucer reports--more than forty a day, far too many to
handle either promptly or adequately. Only a very lengthy history of
the saucer era could describe and account for each one of the hundreds
of UFOs reported during those weeks. A few of the most publicized
incidents are listed here:
July 2. A group of UFOs photographed with a movie camera near
Tremonton, Utah (p. 130).
July 5. A UFO reported over an atomic plant at Hanford,
Washington. (A Skyhook balloon.)[VII-1, p. 203]
July 7. Flying saucer reported by hundreds of persons in
the Pacific Northwest. (This spectacular daytime meteor was
visible for a distance of 500 miles on either side of its path
and was reported from Washington, Idaho, Montana, Oregon,
California, Nevada, Utah, and Wyoming. It made no sound and
was so brilliant that observers called it the “Sunshine
Fireball.”)[VII-3]
July 12. A flying saucer, glowing blue-white, was reported over
Indiana. (Another fine meteor.)[VII-1, p. 203]
July 13–18. Flying saucers reported from all states in the
Union. (Observers for the American Meteor Society counted an
average of fifteen meteors per hour on those nights.)
July 14. A group of saucers over Chesapeake Bay and Norfolk,
Virginia (p. 256).
July 16. Saucers photographed by Coast Guardsman, Salem,
Massachusetts (p. 122).
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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