The World of Flying Saucers: A Scientific Examination of a Major Myth of the Space AgeMenzel, Donald H. (Donald Howard)
Science
The World of Flying Saucers: A Scientific Examination of a Major Myth of the Space Age
Menzel, Donald H. (Donald Howard)
Unidentified flying objects
Newspapers all over the country picked up the story and printed it
under headlines describing flying pies, flying piepans, and flying
saucers. Alert to the possibility that the objects might have been a
new type of aircraft of Russian origin, investigators from Military
Intelligence interviewed Arnold and officials from Air Technical
Intelligence requested a report.
No one doubted Arnold’s word. He was an experienced pilot, a respected
citizen, and a careful observer. Nevertheless his description showed
some inconsistencies that made it difficult to decide what the nine
disks really were. If they had actually been forty-five or fifty feet
long, they must have been much closer than he thought; objects that
size would not have been visible at a distance of twenty to twenty-five
miles. However, if the estimated distance was correct, then in order to
be visible the objects must have been much larger, at least 210 feet
long. One of the estimates must be wrong--but which one? Until that
question was settled, the computed speed was meaningless, since to
estimate the velocity of a moving object an observer must know either
its true distance or its true size. Even after a careful study, Air
Force investigators could not identify the disks; they might have been
clouds, a mirage, or some kind of aircraft, but no definite answer was
possible from the evidence available.
Predictably, after so much publicity, a rash of similar sightings
broke out all over the country and continued for the rest of the
summer. During the hot months of the “silly season,” newspapers are
traditionally hospitable to tales of barnyard freaks, sea serpents,
and man-bitten dogs. Such stories were now shoved aside as people in
every state began to report unorthodox objects sailing through the
sky--flying disks, flying dimes, flying ice-cream cones, flying shoe
heels, and flying hubcaps. Seeing saucers became a national pastime,
but Arnold, who had reported the strange objects in all good faith,
resented the implied ridicule. Deluged with telephone calls and mail,
he resolved to keep silent in the future even if he should happen to
see a ten-story building flying through the air.
In spite of the publicity, the flying-saucer scare would probably have
died with the first frost of autumn but for the efforts of a talented
writer, editor, and publisher of science fiction, Raymond A. Palmer.
Among the many letters Arnold received was one from Palmer, then editor
of _Amazing Stories_. Tired of being laughed at, Arnold found the tone
of “sincere interest” so appealing that he answered the letter[II-2].
After a second letter a week later, he changed his mind about keeping
silent and agreed to sell his story for publication.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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