The World of Flying Saucers: A Scientific Examination of a Major Myth of the Space AgeMenzel, Donald H. (Donald Howard)
Science
The World of Flying Saucers: A Scientific Examination of a Major Myth of the Space Age
Menzel, Donald H. (Donald Howard)
Unidentified flying objects
From these facts it was possible to reconstruct the probable sequence
of events that produced the UFO: In the hour or so before the sighting,
the witness had been sitting up alone watching the late movie on TV.
The film that night was a horror movie, _Dracula’s Daughter_. About 3
A.M., soon after the witness had gone to bed, the Coast Guard cutter
on Lake Erie was traveling east toward Lorain, was very near the harbor
and was flashing its spotlight toward shore. The light had briefly
illuminated the two bedrooms of the Fitzgerald house and had roused
Mrs. Fitzgerald. At that distance, between three and four miles, the
beam would have spread and would have been dispersed still more by the
drops of rain falling. By the time Mrs. Fitzgerald reached the window
and pulled back the curtains, the searchlight was gone. At the same
time, however, the train that left Lorain at 2:52 was passing south of
the house, using its rotating headlight and producing a roaring noise
made more piercing by the moist atmosphere. Looking through the wet
glass of the window, the witness saw the beam of the train’s headlight
moving through the haze in the yard. Smoke from the nearby foundry was
also being blown into the yard. Illuminated by the circular beam of
light, the smoke seemed to be a glowing, solid object that moved back
and forth and emitted clouds of gray-pink smoke.
In summary, the Air Force concluded that Mrs. Fitzgerald’s UFO was
an illusion produced by a combination of factors: an excited frame
of mind induced by _Dracula’s Daughter_, the spotlight on the Coast
Guard cutter, the rotating headlight of the train and the noise of its
engine, drifting smoke from the foundry, and the haze of the drizzly
night.
This conclusion provoked an explosion from the witness, who wrote her
congressman suggesting mental incompetence on the part of the Air Force
official who analyzed the case.
“_The Fitzgerald Report_”
The UFO Research Committee compiled and on December 1, 1958, published
a thirteen-page pamphlet (later reissued in amplified form and
copyrighted) entitled: “The Fitzgerald Report, A Complete and Detailed
Account of the Sighting of an Unidentified Flying Object, Sheffield
Lake, Ohio, September 21, 1958.” This document charged “duplicity”
in the Air Force treatment of UFO reports in general, and asserted
that the Fitzgerald investigation in particular had been “criminally
mishandled” and was a “disgrace to the U. S. Air Force and an insult
to the American public....” It further suggested that Sergeants A and
B be “disciplined” because their investigation was not adequate or
thorough, and that they had had “little or no intention of making an
honest investigation of this sighting.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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