The World of Flying Saucers: A Scientific Examination of a Major Myth of the Space AgeMenzel, Donald H. (Donald Howard)
Science
The World of Flying Saucers: A Scientific Examination of a Major Myth of the Space Age
Menzel, Donald H. (Donald Howard)
Unidentified flying objects
Copies of the pamphlet were mailed to eminent scientists throughout
the country, members of the United States House of Representatives and
the United States Senate, officers in the Air Force, the Secretary of
the Air Force, and the Secretary of Defense. The publication of such
charges against an ordinary private citizen might easily have caused
a suit for libel. The Air Force investigators, whatever their private
reactions may have been, had no such recourse; their accusers could act
with fair assurance of immunity from legal action.
The document made a number of specific accusations. Because of the
wide publicity given this attack, we shall discuss each point fully.
Our comments, appended in brackets, are based on official records of
the Air Force, the New York Central Railway, the United States Weather
Bureau, and the United States Coast Guard. Most of these facts were
available to the Akron Committee itself.
_Charge 1._ Because of the position of the Fitzgerald house, the
headlight of the train could not have shone into the bedroom windows.
[Correct. But the point is irrelevant. The Air Force did not suggest
that the train’s light shone into the window. The light could have
shone into the yard, however, and would have been visible to a witness
looking out of the window. The brilliant light that flashed in the
window and roused the witness did not come from the train but from the
spotlight of the Coast Guard cutter.]
_Charge 2._ Events taking place on the lake could not have had any
relation to the sighting because the shore was 3000 feet away and,
because of intervening houses and trees, a witness in the Fitzgerald
house could not see the lake. [Incorrect conclusion from the facts. The
beam of a spotlight on a boat moving one or two miles offshore (as was
the Coast Guard cutter at about 3 A.M.) could have been seen from the
house. The beam of such a light can be visible for great distances.
Reflected from the clouds and spread by the drops of moisture in
the air, it could easily have flashed into the window with great
brilliance.]
_Charge 3a._ The spotlight used by the Coast Guard cutter was of a
type that could not be focused like a searchlight; therefore the beam
could not have been reflected from the clouds to the Fitzgerald house.
[Incorrect. The spotlight used could operate with either a diffuse or a
narrow beam, could be focused like a searchlight, and could have been
reflected from the clouds to the house.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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