Science fiction, English -- History and criticism; Wells, H. G. (Herbert George), 1866-1946 -- Criticism and interpretation
faith in the possibility of asserting order in the midst of disorder and
intelligently cleaning house.
Inherent in this trait is another--detachment. You only become aware of
confusion when you stand free of it, when you cease to be a part of it.
And of all writers who have so immediately felt life I doubt if there
has been one so detached as Wells. The mental detachment of his early
tales is a detachment half scientific, half artistic; scientific as of
one who sees things experimentally in their material, molecular aspect,
artistic as of one conscious of moulding will and placed amid plastic
material. Thus, for example, he sees human beings quite stripped of
their distinctively human qualities; he sees men anatomically, as in
that passage where the Invisible Man, killed with a spade, becomes
visible again as a corpse:
Everyone saw, faint and transparent as though it were made
of glass, so that veins and arteries and bones and nerves
could be distinguished, the outline of a hand, a hand limp
and prone. It grew clouded and opaque even as they
stared.... And so, slowly, beginning at his hands and feet
and creeping along his limbs to the vital centres of his
body, that strange change continued. First came the little
white nerves, a hazy gray stretch of a limb, then the glossy
bones and intricate arteries, then the flesh and skin, first
a faint fogginess, then growing rapidly dense and opaque.
Similar is a passage in _A Story of the Days to Come_, where he
describes an ordinary breakfast of our own day: "the rude masses of
bread needing to be carved and smeared over with animal fat before they
could be made palatable, the still recognizable fragments of recently
killed animals, hideously charred and hacked." That surely is quite as a
man from another planet, or a chemist after a long day's work in the
laboratory, would view our familiar human things. And one recalls
another sentence from _Kipps_ where this detachment links itself with a
deeper social insight and hints at the part it had come to play in
Wells's later mind: "I see through the darkness," he says, toward the
end of the book, "the souls of my Kippses as they are, _as little pink
strips of quivering, living stuff_, as things like the bodies of little
ill-nourished, ailing, ignorant children--children who feel pain, who
are naughty and muddled and suffer, and do not understand why."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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