The World's Great Sermons, Volume 06: H. W. Beecher to Punshon
Religion
The World's Great Sermons, Volume 06: H. W. Beecher to Punshon
Sermons
consideration of that law. A great deal of the morality in the world
is of this kind.
It may do good, but has no reference to the law of rectitude. It is
impulsive, and, therefore, does not indicate a steadfast virtue,
or a deep religious life. For the very impulsiveness that leads to
the gratification of the sympathies, leads to the gratification
of the appetites, and thus we often find generous and benevolent
characteristics mixed with vicious conduct. Then, as I have said,
there is the morality of selfishness. In this instance, I may
perform many good actions from sheer calculation of material profit.
I may be benevolent, because it will increase my reputation for
philanthropy. I may be honest, because "honesty is the best policy."
But is this the highest, the religious sanction of morality? No;
the morality of the religious man is the morality of principle.
The motive in his case is not "I will," or "I had better," but "I
ought." He recognizes morality as a law, impersonal, overmastering
the dictates of mere self, and holding all impulses in subservience
to the highest good. The morality of impulse is uncertain. The
morality of policy is mean and selfish. The morality of religion is
loyal, disinterested, self-sacrificing. It acts from faith in God,
and with reference to God.
But another trait separates the religious from the merely formal
moralist. It consists in the fact that with him, "morality," as
we commonly employ the term, is not all. Piety has its place. His
affections not only flow earthward, but turn heavenward. He not
only loves his neighbor as himself, but he loves the Lord, his
God. He not only visits the widows and the fatherless in their
affliction, but he keeps himself unspotted from the world. With
him, toil is prayer, and contentment is thanksgiving, because he
infuses into them a spirit of devotion, which he has cultivated by
more solitary and special acts. With him it is a good thing to live
honestly, industriously, soberly; but all life is not outward, is
not in traffic and labor, and meat and drink. There is an inward
world, to which his eyes are often introverted--a world of spiritual
experience, of great realities, and everlasting sanctions--a
world behind the veil--a holy of holies in his soul, where rests
the Shekinah of God's more immediate presence; yea, where he meets
God face to face. And it is this that directs his public conduct.
The orderly and beautiful method of his life is not the huddled
chance-work of good impulses, is not the arithmetic of selfishness;
but it is a serene and steady plan of being projected from the
communion of the oratory, and the meditation of the closet.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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