The World's Greatest Military Spies and Secret Service Agents — John Shaqi
The World's Greatest Military Spies and Secret Service AgentsBarton, George
History
The World's Greatest Military Spies and Secret Service Agents
Barton, George
Secret service; Spies
It afterwards became known that the three men were farmers of the
neighborhood, their names being John Paulding, Isaac Van Wort and
David Williams. Paulding happened by chance to be wearing an overcoat
that had been left on his place by a British soldier, and it was this
uniform that had misled André.
The English major was very much exercised by this time and now
remembered his pass. He exhibited the paper that had been given to him
by General Arnold, saying:
“You see that I am all right. This pass permits me to go through the
lines.”
Paulding, however, was convinced that there was something wrong. He
seized the bridle of André’s horse and compelled him to dismount and
then subjected him to a very close search. They took off his boots
and his stockings and found the concealed papers. Paulding read them
carefully and as he came across the incriminating words exclaimed:
“My God, he is a spy!”
The Englishman used all of his persuasive powers on his captors, but in
vain. He offered them any amount of money if they would release him,
but they refused and conducted their prisoner to Lieutenant Colonel
Jameson, who was in command of the post at New Castle. He in turn
instantly sent the papers found in André’s possession by express to
General Washington, who was then returning from a visit to the French
at Hartford.
By a curious chain of circumstances Washington was returning with
the members of his own military family, including General Lafayette
and General Knox. On the morning of the 25th of September he sent a
messenger to General Arnold saying that the party would breakfast
with him on that day. As they approached Arnold’s headquarters at the
Robinson house Washington turned aside from the direct route in order
to visit the defenses on the east side of the Hudson. Lafayette, with
the proverbial politeness of the French, suggested that Mrs. Arnold
would be waiting breakfast for them.
“Ah,” replied Washington, “you young men are all in love with Mrs.
Arnold. I see that you are eager to be with her as soon as possible.
Go and breakfast with her and tell her not to wait for me. I must ride
down and examine the redoubts on this side of the river. I will be with
you shortly.”
His request was complied with. Lafayette and his friends found Mrs.
Arnold—who was the famous Peggy Shippen—as usual, bright, gay and
fascinating. Arnold himself was strangely grave and thoughtful. In the
very midst of the breakfast a horseman galloped to the door and gave a
letter to Arnold, which stated that André was a prisoner and that the
papers found in his boots had been forwarded to General Washington.
Arnold was compelled to act quickly in this crisis and he gave
remarkable evidence of quickness of mind.
“Gentlemen,” he said to his guests, “I am compelled to leave you for a
time and hope that I may be excused.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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