The world's leading conquerors : $b Alexander the Great, Cæsar, Charles the Great, the Ottoman sultans, the Spanish conquistadors, NapoleonBevan, Wilson Lloyd
History
The world's leading conquerors : $b Alexander the Great, Cæsar, Charles the Great, the Ottoman sultans, the Spanish conquistadors, Napoleon
Bevan, Wilson Lloyd
History; Kings and rulers
Hungarians, and Tschechs, was in the center, and on the right wing
behind the crusaders, while Mircea’s men made up the left. The Turks
were drawn up in three lines; in the first were irregular troops,
“akindji” and “azabs,” and a body of mercenaries; in the second Asiatic
foot soldiers flanked by two squadrons of “spahis”; behind were
stationed what might be called the guard regiments, the Janitschars and
the spahis of the Porte; a short distance away in individual formation
stood the 5000 Servians under Stephen.
In their reckless dash forward the knights carried everything before
them, the irregulars first, and Janitschars afterwards, though these
were protected by a line of inclined pointed stakes. The horsemen
had no difficulty in leaping over these obstacles, and made fearful
execution with their swords on the Turks in the level plain. But,
while the French were driving through their enemies in front like a
flying wedge, the Turks on the two wings were reforming to make an
inclosing movement around the knights. As these could not withdraw,
they continued the charge right into the second line of Bajesid, where
they put “hors de combat” five thousand Turks. But by this time both
men and horses were exhausted, and the ranks were broken. The more
cautious leaders advised Count d’Eu to fall back on the Hungarians for
support, but he gave orders to renew the charge. The third line of the
enemy could not, however, be broken; the Western crusaders were being
overwhelmed by fresh bodies of Ottomans.
The Frenchmen might have been aided easily by their allies behind them,
but at this moment Mircea, with his Wallachians and the Transylvanian
contingent, suddenly deserted the field. This cowardly action threw
the rest of the army into a panic. Soon Sigismund was left with but a
fraction of his army, the men from the Christian lands in the East lent
no aid, nor did they stand their ground. The Hungarian King advanced
to rescue the Western crusaders, but a charge made by the Servians,
who had as yet kept out of the battle, prevented the union of the now
separated portions of the Christian army. The French, though left
alone, performed great feats of arms, fighting, as the chronicles
say, like mad wolves and frothing boars. Gathering together in small
groups of eight or ten, the knights, using their long swords, fortified
themselves behind the heaps of dead and wounded Turks. It was told
how the standard of the Virgin, defended by John de Vienne and his
companions, was six times struck to the ground, only to be proudly
lifted again until the heroic Frenchman himself fell, still clasping in
his arms the tattered standard. Sigismund also fought desperately, but
there was no escape except by retreating northward to the Danube, where
the galleys of Rhodes and Venice took on board what was left of the
great army of the crusaders.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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