The world's navies in the Boxer rebellion (China 1900)Dix, Charles Cabry
History
The world's navies in the Boxer rebellion (China 1900)
Dix, Charles Cabry
China -- History -- Boxer Rebellion, 1899-1901
the victory,—the hardest-fought battle, and the one with the most
important results, of any that took place with the China field-force,
as the relieving army was called. An attempt was made to pursue the
enemy, but eight hours’ fighting had taken the sting out of the
horses; and when it was absolutely certain that there was no chance
of any counter attack, it was decided to bivouac for the night. The
Allies lost in this engagement nearly 500 men, more than half of whom
were Japanese. The Chinese lost about the same number, in addition to
eight guns, their camp, and large quantities of food and ammunition.
During the night the troops lay down near the site of the Chinese
camp, the French and Russians joining forces with the remainder, as
the ground on their side of the river was too difficult to negotiate
in any extended formation. A squadron of Bengal lancers was sent out
during the night to bring news of the enemy, and on their return they
reported that they were in force at Yangtsun, some 12 miles further
on. Acting on this, the whole force moved at six o’clock, leaving 50
men of the 7th Rajputs under an English subaltern and a Native major,
to form a guard on the fine of communications.
A march of 10 miles brought the Allies again within touch of the
enemy, who were in great force, and once more in a well-chosen,
formidable position. Their point covered nearly two miles, and their
infantry were protected by two lines of carefully dug trenches, which
for the most part lay along the railway embankment, and the face of
the village on the opposite bank to the fortified city of Yangtsun.
This time the British and Americans were given the post of honour,
with the Russians in close support, the Japanese resting after their
magnificent impetuosity of the day before. The way for the attack was
prepared by the artillery, of which the Allies had three batteries in
action, British six guns, Americans a like number, and the Russians
four. It was their duty to crush eighteen hostile guns, and then
to turn their attention to the trenches. While the artillery duel
was being decided, the infantry deployed under good cover at about
1800 yards’ range, and worked their way to within 1000 yards of the
enemy’s position, before they became seriously engaged. Then it was
found that the Chinese had disposed their trenches in the form of a
wedge, and the inevitable crowding took place, the fire grew heavier,
and something, that was almost a check, seemed to have occurred from
the slowness of the advance. As a rule Foreign officers have been
lavish in their praise of our Indian troops; but one, an officer of
high standing, has stigmatised them as being “probably of not much
use against European troops.” Had he, however, seen the way the 1st
Sikhs, 24th Punjab Infantry, and others, on this occasion hung on
to their ground, and eventually joined the Americans in the dashing
charge they made, he would probably have paused before expressing his
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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