The world's navies in the Boxer rebellion (China 1900)Dix, Charles Cabry
History
The world's navies in the Boxer rebellion (China 1900)
Dix, Charles Cabry
China -- History -- Boxer Rebellion, 1899-1901
A move towards the next town, by name Matao, was made by the Japanese
on the 10th, and everything pointed to a stand being made at this
place. The naval guns were placed in junks, and also started in
the early morning, the rest of the force marching at 4 p.m. The
difference in the time of starting is accounted for by the fact that
by river the distance to Matao is 30 miles, whereas by land it is
only 8 miles. But such is the nature of the country, that it was
considered preferable to take the longer route, rather than perform
the herculean labour necessary to get the guns on their heavy field
carriages overland. Had an action, in which they might have been
needed, been imminent, the guns would have got there somehow or
other, but in this case nothing of the sort was expected, and the
matter resolved itself into one of expediency. At Matao there was
practically no stop, and the force pushed on a few miles further to
Shan-Matao, being quite unmolested on the march. Here they passed a
quiet night, and started at 3.30 a.m. on the 11th, with the intention
of occupying Tung-Chow. It was not anticipated that any serious
opposition would be met with on the march, but Tung-Chow was a town
where there were valuable food-stuffs and other supplies, so that it
appeared to be probable that the Chinese might make some attempt at
defending it. A few miles before Tung-Chow was reached the cavalry,
who were some distance ahead of the infantry, came under a hot fire
from a village near the road. The remainder of the troops coming up
had no difficulty in turning the enemy out, who were found to be the
rear-guard of the main army, and who fled towards Tung-Chow.
The villagers, of whom the great majority were Mahommedans, were loud
in their professions of friendliness to the Europeans, and it is
quite probable that their display of sentiment was genuine, for not
only had the Chinese troops committed all sorts of excesses during
their short stay, but the memory of the ruthless severity with which
the Mahommedan rebellion of a few years ago was suppressed, doubtless
still lingered with them. The Japanese, with extraordinary energy,
pushed on without even waiting for a mid-day meal, and pursued the
Chinese until within shell fire of the walls of Tung-Chow. They then
opened fire from several batteries, and gave the enemy no rest for
an hour and a half, when, eliciting no reply, they waited for the
rest of the army, who arrived late in the afternoon. Soon after their
arrival, the Chinese commenced a totally ineffective fusilade, which
they kept up until dark, when everything became quiet.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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