The world's navies in the Boxer rebellion (China 1900)Dix, Charles Cabry
History
The world's navies in the Boxer rebellion (China 1900)
Dix, Charles Cabry
China -- History -- Boxer Rebellion, 1899-1901
The attack took the form of a semi-circle, and the enemy brought
10,000 men and many guns into action. The defence at first consisted
of 800 Russians, but at eight o’clock the fighting became so
desperate that they sent in for reinforcements. The only force
that could be spared for that purpose was two companies of our own
bluejackets, who quickly marched up to the threatened point, and
deployed on the Russian left. For four hours the rifle and shell fire
was incessant, and though there was abundant cover, the number of
casualties was rapidly increasing. The Chinese thought the time had
come for an advance, and began to press on the left flank; but our
men held their position with the utmost tenacity, and their fire was
so steady and effective that no ground was lost. Nevertheless at 2
p.m. the situation was as nearly desperate as possible, and when the
Russian guns, in the act of unlimbering, got three beautifully aimed
shells right amongst the battery and were forced to retire without
firing a shot, it looked as though nothing could save the station. A
gun of sorts was absolutely essential, and it came in the form of a
nine-pounder muzzle-loader, a disgrace to the glorious service which
at that time had to use them, and which was trundled up by a gun’s
crew from H.M.S. “Orlando,” by hand. Whatever critics may have said
about the weapon, there can only be one verdict about the skill and
devotion of the men fated to use it. It was superb. Teed up like a
golf ball in front of the platform, the mark of every hostile gun,
it was fought to such purpose that it indisputably turned almost
certain defeat into a grand victory. To show what the fire was like,
it is only necessary to mention that five “Number ones” went down in
as many minutes, and at the end of a short half hour, two officers
and two men were still working the piece alone. Its fire not only
kept down that of several hostile guns, but also effectively checked
the advance of the infantry, who were fain to take cover among the
numerous mounds to be found over the several acres of ground between
the opposing forces. All chance of a Chinese success was now at an
end, and, when the trainload of Russians returned about 4 o’clock,
having failed to reach Chin-Liang-Ching owing to the destruction of
the permanent way, the commanding officer, Colonel Wogack, felt able
to take the offensive. The whole force fixed bayonets, and under a
withering fire commenced their advance. On this occasion the enemy
did not wait, but, dismayed as much at the stubbornness of the
defence as at the impetuosity of the attack, broke and fled through
a village in their rear. So disorganised were they that the means of
egress became blocked with struggling humanity, and at this point
their loss was enormous. The bayonet was employed in clearing the
village, and in twenty minutes from the commencement of the advance
resistance had ceased. The village was burned and the exulting
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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