The world's navies in the Boxer rebellion (China 1900)Dix, Charles Cabry
History
The world's navies in the Boxer rebellion (China 1900)
Dix, Charles Cabry
China -- History -- Boxer Rebellion, 1899-1901
It was eventually decided to petition the Throne, but after
considerable discussion, it was resolved to wait until the 9th of
June, as it was deemed inadvisable to demand an audience until
the ministers had received the necessary authority from the home
governments, to insist upon compliance. On the 8th June there was no
change for the better in the situation, and Sir Claude telegraphed to
Admiral Seymour to ask him for a further detachment of seventy-five
men. It was on this day that definite news was received that General
Nieh had withdrawn his troops to Lu-Tai, where there were immense
stores of rice, and that the Boxers, finding themselves unopposed,
had reached Yangtsun, an important walled town on the river, about
30 miles from Tientsin. Here they burnt the bridges, and began to
tear up the rails, and it was finally realised that all hope of
further communication with Tientsin was delayed for weeks. On this
same day a massacre of native Christians took place at Tung-Chow, and
some students were attacked out by the racecourse.
In consequence of these acts, and sundry trustworthy rumours that
Tung-fu-Hsiang, the general commanding the Kansu troops then in the
district, had given out in public that he was only waiting for orders
from his superiors—meaning the Empress,—on receipt of which he would
proceed to treat the foreigners in the same fashion as he had treated
the unfortunate Mohammedans some four years previously, the ministers
immediately telegraphed to the Admiral, and informed him that the
situation was extremely critical, and that unless reinforcements
immediately advanced on Pekin, it was within the bounds of
probability they might arrive too late to save the Europeans.
Even at this stage, the foreign ministers strove to put off the
inevitable, and at a meeting that afternoon the majority of them
supported the view that all available news pointed to a more
favourable issue than Sir Claude Macdonald had been led at first
to suppose. They agreed, however, to telegraph to their respective
Admirals at 2 o’clock on the following afternoon, if no signs were
forthcoming that the ferment was subsiding.
Sir Claude, on his part, telegraphed to Sir Edward Seymour to inform
him of the decision of his colleagues; but so certain was he about
the turn of events, that he sent another telegram at 8 p.m. to Mr
Carles, the British consul at Tientsin, which informed him of the
deadly peril of the situation, and begging him to urge the senior
naval officer to make all arrangements for an immediate advance on
Pekin.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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