In the account of the crucifixion of Prometheus of Caucasus, as
furnished by Seneca, Hesiod, and other writers, it is stated that he was
nailed to an upright beam of timber, to which were affixed extended arms
of wood, and that this cross was situated near the Caspian Straits. The
modern story of this crucified God, which represents him as having been
bound to a rock for thirty years, while vultures preyed upon his vitals,
Mr. Higgins pronounces an impious Christian fraud. "For," says this
learned historical writer, "I have seen the account which declares
he was nailed to a cross with hammer and nails." (Anac. vol. i. 327.)
Confirmatory of this statement is the declaration of Mr. Southwell, that
"he exposed himself to the wrath of God in his zeal to save mankind."
The poet, in portraying his propitiatory offering, says
"Lo! streaming from the fatal tree
His all atoning blood,
Is this the Infinite?--
Yes, 'tis he,
Prometheus, and a God!
"Well might the sun in darkness hide,
And veil his glories in,
When God, the great Prometheus, died
For man the creature's sin."
The "New American Cyclopedia" (vol. i. p. 157) contains the following
significant declaration relative to this sin-atoning oriental Savior:
"It is doubtful whether there is to be found in the whole range of Greek
letters deeper pathos than that of the divine woe of the beneficent
demigod Prometheus, crucified on his Scythian crags for his love to
mortals." Here we have first-class authority for the crucifixion of this
oriental God.
In Lempriere's "Classical Dictionary," Higgins' "Anacalypsis," and other
works, may be found the following particulars relative to the final exit
of the God above named, viz.:--
1. That the whole frame of nature became convulsed.
2. The earth shook, the rocks were rent, the graves were opened, and in
a storm, which seemed to threaten the dissolution of the universe, the
solemn scene forever closed, and "Our Lord and Savior" Prometheus gave
up the ghost.
"The cause for which he suffered," says Mr. Southwell, "was his love for
the human race." Mr. Taylor makes the statement in his Syntagma (p. 95),
that the whole story of Prometheus' crucifixion, burial and resurrection
was acted in pantomime in Athens five hundred years before Christ, which
proves its great antiquity. Minutius Felix, one of the most popular
Christian writers of the second century (in his "Octavius," sect. 29),
thus addresses the people of Rome: "Your victorious trophies not only
represent a simple cross, but a cross with a man on it," and this man
St. Jerome calls a God.
These coincidences furnish still further proof that the tradition of the
crucifixion of Gods has been very long prevalent among the heathen.
X.--CRUCIFIXION OF THULIS OF EGYPT, 1700 B. C.
Thulis of Egypt, whence comes "Ultima Thule," died the death of the
cross about thirty-five hundred years ago.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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