Aeronautics -- United States -- Biography; Wright, Orville, 1871-1948; Wright, Wilbur, 1867-1912
Wilbur’s immediate preparations had been made with great care. First
of all, the starting rail had been set precisely in the direction of
and against the wind. The engine was started by two men, each pulling
down a blade of the two propellers and the plane was held back by a
wire attached to a hook and releasing trigger near the pilot’s seat.
After the engine was warmed up, Fleury, Berg’s chauffeur, took hold of
the right wing. Wilbur released the trigger and the plane was pulled
forward by the falling weights. Fleury kept it in balance until the
accelerating speed left him behind. By the time it had reached the end
of the rail, the plane left the track with enough speed to sustain
itself and climb.
At some distance, directly in front of Wilbur as he started to rise,
were tall trees, but they gave him no concern. He bore off easily to
the left and went ahead in a curve that brought him back almost over
the starting point. Then he swung to the right and made another great
turn. Most of the time he was thirty or thirty-five feet above the
ground. He was in the air only one minute and forty-five seconds, but
he had made history.
The crowd knew well they had “seen something” and behaved accordingly.
In the excited babel of voices one or two phrases could be heard again
and again. “_Cet homme a conquis l’air!_” “_Il n’est pas bluffeur!_”
Yes, truly Wilbur had conquered the air, and he was no bluffer. That
American word “bluffer” had been much used during the time that
reports from the United States about the Wrights had been stirring
controversy in France. Now “_bluffeur_” became, more than ever, a part
of the French language. “To think that one would call the Wrights
‘_bluffeurs_’!” lamented the French press over and over again.
For the next few minutes after Wilbur landed, Berg was kept busy
laughingly warding off agitated Frenchmen who sought to bestow a formal
accolade by kissing Wilbur in the French manner on both cheeks. He
suspected that Wilbur might consider that carrying enthusiasm too far.
One of the skeptical members of the Aéro Club, Edouard Surcouf, a
balloonist, had arrived at the field late, barely in time to see Wilbur
in the air. Now he was about the most enthusiastic of all. He rushed
up to Berg, exclaiming: “_C’est le plus grand erreur du siècle!_”
Disbelieving the claims of the Wrights may not have been the biggest
error of the century, but obviously it _had_ at least been a mistake.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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