Aeronautics -- United States -- Biography; Wright, Orville, 1871-1948; Wright, Wilbur, 1867-1912
While working on his machine at the Bollée factory, Wilbur did
something, probably just because it seemed the natural thing to do,
with no thought of the impression it would make, that delighted the
hearts of the factory employees. He kept the same hours that the others
did and his whole behavior was as if he were simply one more workman.
When the whistle blew for the noon hour, he knocked off along with
the others, and went, in overalls, to lunch. This lack of any sign of
aloofness caused much favorable comment.
Wilbur’s greatest admirer, however, was Léon Bollée himself. Though
they had no common language, they managed to exchange ideas and formed
a warm friendship. Bollée, a jolly rotund man with a saucy little
beard, was ever ready to be of any service. Incidentally, though Bollée
had no thought of personal gain when he generously offered the use of
space in his factory, the fact that Wilbur worked on his plane there
did not hurt the sale of Bollée cars.
But the work was soon transferred from the Bollée factory to the field
at Hunaudières where a hastily constructed hangar had been built.
Another item of preparation was the setting up of a launching derrick,
similar to the one the Wrights had first used in their experiments
at the Huffman pasture. Huge weights were attached at one end of a
rope which ran over pulleys and had a metal ring at the other end to
be caught on a hook at the front of the plane. When the plane shot
forward, the rope automatically dropped away. As at previous trials,
the plane when ready to take off rested on a small truck having two
flanged wheels that ran on a single-rail, iron-shod, wooden track,
about sixty feet long.
Not until August 8, did Wilbur attempt his first flight. A good-sized
crowd was present, the majority from Le Mans and the near-by
countryside, but it included many members of the Aéro Club of France
and various newspaper representatives from Paris.
In describing the scene, years afterward, Hart O. Berg said: “Wilbur
Wright’s quiet self-confidence was reassuring. One thing that, to me at
least, made his appearance all the more dramatic, was that he was not
dressed as if about to do something daring or unusual. He, of course,
had no special pilot’s helmet or jacket, since no such garb yet
existed, but appeared in the ordinary gray suit he usually wore, and
a cap. And he had on, as he nearly always did when not in overalls, a
high, starched collar.”
At least one man among the spectators felt certain the flight would not
be a success. That was M. Archdeacon, prominent in the Aéro Club. So
sure was M. Archdeacon that Wilbur Wright would be deflated that, as
the time set for the flight approached, he was explaining to those near
him in the grandstand just what was “wrong” about the design of the
Wright machine, and why it could not be expected to fly well.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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