Aeronautics -- United States -- Biography; Wright, Orville, 1871-1948; Wright, Wilbur, 1867-1912
Many passengers now made short flights with Wilbur. They included, on
October 3, Mr. Dickin, of the Paris edition of the New York _Herald_,
and Franz Reichel, of the Paris _Figaro_. Reichel was so enthusiastic
over his flight of nearly an hour, that on landing he threw his arms
about Wilbur.
Léon Bollée had his first flight on October 5, and the next day Arnold
Fordyce flew with Wilbur for 1 hour 4 minutes and 26 seconds, the
longest flight yet made in an airplane with a passenger.
Now that Wilbur was carrying much weight and on longer flights, the
Paris edition of the New York _Herald_ became impressed with future
possibilities for carrying mail by plane. It predicted that the time
might come when there would be special stamps for “aeroplane delivery.”
A witness to several of these flights in early October was Major B. F.
S. Baden-Powell, President of the Aeronautical Society of Great Britain
(and a brother of the founder of the Boy Scouts). He was so impressed
by what he saw that he sounded a warning to his fellow countrymen.
Major Baden-Powell was quoted as follows in the Paris edition of the
New York _Herald_ on October 6, 1908:
If only some of our people in England could see or imagine
what Mr. Wright is now doing I am certain it would give them a
terrible shock. A conquest of the air by any nation means more
than the average man is willing to admit or even think about.
That Wilbur Wright is in possession of a power which controls
the fate of nations is beyond dispute.
Hart O. Berg, on October 7, went for a flight, his first, lasting three
minutes and twenty-four seconds. Immediately afterward Wilbur took Mrs.
Berg for a flight, of two minutes, three seconds, the first ever made
anywhere in the world by a woman. (One or two women were reported to
have been in planes that made short hops, but Mrs. Berg was certainly
the first woman to participate in a real flight.)
Berg tied a rope about the lower part of his wife’s skirt to keep it
from blowing. A Paris dressmaker who was among the spectators noted
that Mrs. Berg could hardly walk, after landing, with that rope above
her ankles. There, thought the _couturière_, was a suggestion for
something fashionable. A costume with skirt thus drawn between the
ankles and the knees to make natural locomotion difficult should appeal
to any customers who happened to be both stupid and rich. Thus was born
the “hobble skirt” which, for a short time, was considered “smart.”
The next day, October 8, her royal highness, Margherita, the dowager
queen of Italy, who was touring France, came to see a flight.
“You have let me witness the most astonishing spectacle I have ever
seen,” was her comment to Wilbur Wright.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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