Aeronautics -- United States -- Biography; Wright, Orville, 1871-1948; Wright, Wilbur, 1867-1912
Since his first meeting with Orville, the German Crown Prince had
made no secret of his eager desire to fly as a passenger. As early as
September 9, Orville had made a special flight of fifteen minutes for
the Crown Prince to witness. Though he was willing enough to oblige
the Crown Prince by taking him for a passenger flight, he hesitated
to do so, lest it might be disapproved by the Kaiser, and he made one
excuse after another for delay. He had been warned that if he took
the Crown Prince as passenger against the Kaiser’s wishes, then he
might immediately become _persona non grata_. The prudent thing to do,
it seemed to Orville, was to give members of the royal family plenty
of notification. Different members of the family came to Bornstedt
field from time to time, and when he met any of them Orville was sure
to remark that he and the Crown Prince were going to have a flight
together before long. As no one made any objection, the German Crown
Prince finally became, on October 2, the first member of a royal family
ever to ride in an airplane. On landing, the Crown Prince handed to
Orville, as a token of appreciation, a jeweled stick-pin--a crown set
in rubies, with a “W” in diamonds. (The “W” was not for Wright, but for
Wilhelm, the Crown Prince’s name.)
On that same day, Orville ascended 1,600 feet for a new--though
unofficial--world’s altitude record.
Orville’s farewell ascent in Germany was a twenty-five-minute flight,
October 15, for Kaiser Wilhelm to see. The Kaiser was enthusiastic and
frankly so. He was outspoken in expressing his belief that the airplane
might revolutionize warfare, and talked about the different military
uses to which the machine could be put. One thing that impressed him
was the maneuverability of the plane. Orville had made complete turns
within a space not much more than 100 feet wide.
Now, during the time that Orville was making these sensational
demonstrations in Germany, Wilbur Wright, in America, had been doing
his share to glorify the brotherly partnership. On September 29, in
connection with the Hudson-Fulton Celebration, Wilbur made spectacular
flights witnessed by millions of people. Two of these were over
Governors Island; and another was from Governors Island around the
Statue of Liberty and back again. On October 4, Wilbur flew twenty-one
miles from Governors Island up the Hudson River beyond Grant’s Tomb and
back to the starting point. It was one of the most daring flights yet
made in an airplane, and Wilbur had taken the precaution to buy a red
canoe which he roped to the lower part of the plane. The part of the
canoe ordinarily open was covered with canvas to make it water-tight.
Wilbur’s idea was that if anything went wrong the canoe might possibly
serve as a buoy, or pontoon, to keep the machine afloat. In going up
the river he flew over ferryboats, and hot gases from the smokestacks
did cause the plane to make what looked like dangerous plunges.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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