The writings of Clement of Alexandria, Vol. 1 (of 2)Clement, of Alexandria, Saint
Religion
The writings of Clement of Alexandria, Vol. 1 (of 2)
Clement, of Alexandria, Saint
Theology -- Early works to 1800; Theology -- History -- Early Church, ca. 30-600
“When thou makest a dinner or a supper;” and again, “But when thou
makest an entertainment, call the poor,”[422] for whose sake chiefly
a supper ought to be made. And further, “A certain man made a great
supper, and called many.”[423] But I perceive whence the specious
appellation of suppers flowed: “from the gullets and furious love for
suppers”--according to the comic poet. For, in truth, “to many, many
things are on account of the supper.” For they have not yet learned
that God has provided for His creature (man I mean) food and drink,
for sustenance, not for pleasure; since the body derives no advantage
from extravagance in viands. For, quite the contrary, those who use
the most frugal fare are the strongest and the healthiest, and the
noblest; as domestics are healthier and stronger than their masters,
and husbandmen than the proprietors; and not only more robust, but
wiser, as philosophers are wiser than rich men. For they have not
buried the mind beneath food, nor deceived it with pleasures. But love
(_agape_) is in truth celestial food, the banquet of reason. “It
beareth all things, endureth all things, hopeth all things. Love never
faileth.”[424] “Blessed is he who shall eat bread in the kingdom of
God.”[425] But the hardest of all cases is for charity, which faileth
not, to be cast from heaven above to the ground into the midst of
sauces. And do you imagine that I am thinking of a supper that is to be
done away with? “For if,” it is said, “I bestow all my goods, and have
not love, I am nothing.”[426] On this love alone depend the law and
the Word; and if “thou shalt love the Lord thy God and thy neighbour,”
this is the celestial festival in the heavens. But the earthly is
called a supper, as has been shown from Scripture. For the supper is
made for love, but the supper is not love (_agape_); only a proof
of mutual and reciprocal kindly feeling. “Let not, then, your good be
evil spoken of; for the kingdom of God is not meat and drink,” says
the apostle, in order that the meal spoken of may not be conceived
as ephemeral, “but righteousness, and peace, and joy in the Holy
Ghost.”[427] He who eats of this meal, the best of all, shall possess
the kingdom of God, fixing his regards here on the holy assembly of
love, the heavenly church. Love, then, is something pure and worthy
of God, and its work is communication. “And the care of discipline
is love,” as Wisdom says; “and love is the keeping of the law.”[428]
And these joys have an inspiration of love from the public nutriment,
which accustoms to everlasting dainties. Love (_agape_), then,
is not a supper. But let the entertainment depend on love. For it is
said, “Let the children whom Thou hast loved, O Lord, learn that it is
not the products of fruits that nourish man; but it is Thy word which
preserves those who believe on Thee.”[429] “For the righteous shall
not live by bread.”[430] But let our diet be light and digestible, and
suitable for keeping awake, unmixed with diverse varieties.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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