The writings of Clement of Alexandria, Vol. 1 (of 2)Clement, of Alexandria, Saint
Religion
The writings of Clement of Alexandria, Vol. 1 (of 2)
Clement, of Alexandria, Saint
Theology -- Early works to 1800; Theology -- History -- Early Church, ca. 30-600
And silly women, who dye their grey hair and anoint their locks, grow
speedily greyer by the perfumes they use, which are of a drying nature.
Wherefore also those that anoint themselves become drier, and the
dryness makes them greyer. For if greyness is an exsiccation of the
hair, or defect of heat, the dryness drinking up the moisture which is
the natural nutriment of the hair, and making it grey, how can we any
longer retain a liking for unguents, through which ladies, in trying
to escape grey hair, become grey? And as dogs with fine sense of smell
track the wild beasts by the scent, so also the temperate scent the
licentious by the superfluous perfume of unguents.
Such a use of crowns, also, has degenerated to scenes of revelry
and intoxication. Do not encircle my head with a crown, for in the
spring-time it is delightful to while away the time on the dewy meads,
while soft and many-coloured flowers are in bloom, and, like the bees,
enjoy a natural and pure fragrance. But to adorn one’s self with “a
crown woven from the fresh mead,” and wear it at home, were unfit for a
man of temperance. For it is not suitable to fill the wanton hair with
rose-leaves, or violets, or lilies, or other such flowers, stripping
the sward of its flowers. For a crown encircling the head cools the
hair, both on account of its moisture and its coolness. Accordingly,
physicians, determining by physiology that the brain is cold, approve
of anointing the breast and the points of the nostrils, so that the
warm exhalation passing gently through, may salutarily warm the chill.
A man ought not therefore to cool himself with flowers. Besides, those
who crown themselves destroy the pleasure there is in flowers: for
they enjoy neither the sight of them, since they wear the crown above
their eyes; nor their fragrance, since they put the flowers away above
the organs of respiration. For the fragrance ascending and exhaling
naturally, the organ of respiration is left destitute of enjoyment, the
fragrance being carried away. As beauty, so also the flower delights
when looked at; and it is meet to glorify the Creator by the enjoyment
of the sight of beautiful objects. The use of them is injurious, and
passes swiftly away, avenged by remorse. Very soon their evanescence
is proved; for both fade, both the flower and beauty. Further, whoever
touches them is cooled by the former, inflamed by the latter. In
one word, the enjoyment of them except by sight is a crime, and not
luxury. It becomes us who truly follow the Scripture to enjoy ourselves
temperately, as in Paradise. We must regard the woman’s crown to be her
husband, and the husband’s crown to be marriage; and the flowers of
marriage the children of both, which the divine husbandman plucks from
meadows of flesh. “Children’s children are the crown of old men.”[551]
And the glory of children is their fathers, it is said; and our glory
is the Father of all; and the crown of the whole church is Christ. As
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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