The writings of Clement of Alexandria, Vol. 1 (of 2)Clement, of Alexandria, Saint
Religion
The writings of Clement of Alexandria, Vol. 1 (of 2)
Clement, of Alexandria, Saint
Theology -- Early works to 1800; Theology -- History -- Early Church, ca. 30-600
But most of all is it necessary to wash the soul in the cleansing Word
(sometimes the body too, on account of the dirt which gathers and grows
to it, sometimes also to relieve fatigue). “Woe unto you, scribes and
Pharisees, hypocrites!” saith the Lord, “for ye are like to whited
sepulchres. Without, the sepulchre appears beautiful, but within it
is full of dead men’s bones and all uncleanness.”[687] And again He
says to the same people, “Woe unto you! for ye cleanse the outside of
the cup and platter, but within are full of uncleanness. Cleanse first
the inside of the cup, that the outside may be clean also.”[688] The
best bath, then, is what rubs off the pollution of the soul, and is
spiritual. Of which prophecy speaks expressly: “The Lord will wash away
the filth of the sons and daughters of Israel, and will purge the blood
from the midst of them”[689]--the blood of crime and the murders of the
prophets. And the mode of cleansing, the Word subjoined, saying, “by
the spirit of judgment and the spirit of burning.” The bathing of the
body, which is carnal, is accomplished by water alone, as often in the
country where there is not a bath.
CHAPTER X.
THE EXERCISES SUITED TO A GOOD LIFE.
The gymnasium is sufficient for boys, even if a bath is within reach.
And even for men to prefer gymnastic exercises by far to the baths,
is perchance not bad, since they are in some respect conducive to
the health of young men, and produce exertion--emulation to aim at
not only a healthy habit of body, but courageousness of soul. When
this is done without dragging a man away from better employments,
it is pleasant, and not unprofitable. Nor are women to be deprived
of bodily exercise. But they are not to be encouraged to engage in
wrestling or running, but are to exercise themselves in spinning, and
weaving, and superintending the cooking if necessary. And they are,
with their own hand, to fetch from the store, what we require. And it
is no disgrace for them to apply themselves to the mill. Nor is it a
reproach to a wife--housekeeper and helpmeet--to occupy herself in
cooking, so that it may be palatable to her husband. And if she shake
up the couch, reach drink to her husband when thirsty, set food on
the table as neatly as possible, and so give herself exercise tending
to sound health, the Instructor will approve of a woman like this,
who “stretches forth her arms to useful tasks, rests her hands on the
distaff, opens her hand to the poor, and extends her wrist to the
beggar.”[690]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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