The Writings of John Burroughs — Volume 05: Pepacton — John Shaqi
The Writings of John Burroughs — Volume 05: PepactonBurroughs, John
History
The Writings of John Burroughs — Volume 05: Pepacton
Burroughs, John
Natural history -- Outdoor books
After a refreshing walk of a couple of miles we reach a point where
we will make our first trial,--a high stone wall that runs parallel
with the wooded ridge referred to, and separated from it by a broad
field. There are bees at work there on that golden-rod, and it
requires but little manuvring to sweep one into our box. Almost
any other creature rudely and suddenly arrested in its career, and
clapped into a cage in this way, would show great confusion and
alarm. The bee is alarmed for a moment, but the bee has a passion
stronger than its love of life or fear of death, namely, desire for
honey, not simply to eat, but to carry home as booty. "Such rage
of honey in their bosom beats," says Virgil. It is quick to catch
the scent of honey in the box, and as quick to fall to filling
itself. We now set the box down upon the wall and gently remove
the cover. The bee is head and shoulders in one of the half-filled
cells, and is oblivious to everything else about it. Come rack,
come ruin, it will die at work. We step back a few paces, and sit
down upon the ground so as to bring the box against the blue sky as
a background. In two or three minutes the bee is seen rising
slowly and heavily from the box. It seems loath to leave so much
honey behind, and it marks the place well. It mounts aloft in a
rapidly increasing spiral, surveying the near and minute objects
first, then the larger and more distant, till, having circled above
the spot five or six times and taken all its bearings, it darts
away for home. It is a good eye that holds fast to the bee till it
is fairly off. Sometimes one's head will swim following it, and
often one's eyes are put out by the sun. This bee gradually drifts
down the hill, then strikes off toward a farmhouse half a mile away
where I know bees are kept. Then we try another and another, and
the third bee, much to our satisfaction, goes straight toward the
woods. We can see the brown speck against the darker background
for many yards. The regular bee-hunter professes to be able to
tell a wild bee from a tame one by the color, the former, he says,
being lighter. But there is no difference; they are alike in
color and in manner. Young bees are lighter than old, and that is
all there is of it. If a bee lived many years in the woods, it
would doubtless come to have some distinguishing marks, but the
life of a bee is only a few months at the farthest, and no change
is wrought in this brief time.
Our bees are all soon back, and more with them, for we have touched
the box here and there with the cork of a bottle of anise oil, and
this fragrant and pungent oil will attract bees half a mile or
more. When no flowers can be found, this is the quickest way to
obtain a bee.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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