Apologetics -- History -- Early church, ca. 30-600; Celsus (Platonic philosopher), active 180; Theology -- History -- Early Church, ca. 30-600
5. But this world, which is itself called an age, is said to be the
conclusion of many ages. Now the holy apostle teaches that in that age
which preceded this, Christ did not suffer, nor even in the age which
preceded that again; and I know not that I am able to enumerate the
number of anterior ages in which He did not suffer. I will show,
however, from what statements of Paul I have arrived at this
understanding. He says, “But now once in the consummation of ages, He
was manifested to take away sin by the sacrifice of Himself.”[163] For
he says that He was once made a victim, and in the consummation of ages
was manifested to take away sin. Now that after this age, which is said
to be formed for the consummation of other ages, there will be other
ages again to follow, we have clearly learned from Paul himself, who
says, “That in the ages to come He might show the exceeding riches of
His grace in His kindness towards us.”[164] He has not said, “in the age
to come,” nor “in the two ages to come,” whence I infer that by his
language many ages are indicated. Now if there is something greater than
ages, so that among created beings certain ages may be understood, but
among other beings which exceed and surpass visible creatures, [ages
still greater] (which perhaps will be the case at the restitution of all
things, when the whole universe will come to a perfect termination),
perhaps that period in which the consummation of all things will take
place is to be understood as something more than an age. But here the
authority of holy Scripture moves me, which says, “For an age and
more.”[165] Now this word “more” undoubtedly means something greater
than an age; and see if that expression of the Saviour, “I will that
where I am, these also may be with me; and as I and Thou are one, these
also may be one in us,”[166] may not seem to convey something more than
an age and ages, perhaps even more than ages of ages,—that period, viz.,
when all things are now no longer in an age, but when God is in all.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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