Apologetics -- History -- Early church, ca. 30-600; Celsus (Platonic philosopher), active 180; Theology -- History -- Early Church, ca. 30-600
He next charges the Christians with being “guilty of sophistical
reasoning, in saying that the Son of God is the Logos Himself.” And he
thinks that he strengthens the accusation, because “when we declare the
Logos to be the Son of God, we do not present to view a pure and holy
Logos, but a most degraded man, who was punished by scourging and
crucifixion.” Now, on this head we have briefly replied to the charges
of Celsus in the preceding pages, where Christ was shown to be the
first-born of all creation, who assumed a body and a human soul; and
that God gave commandment respecting the creation of such mighty things
in the world, and they were created; and that He who received the
command was God the Logos. And seeing it is a Jew who makes these
statements in the work of Celsus, it will not be out of place to quote
the declaration, “He sent His word, and healed them, and delivered them
from their destruction,”[108]—a passage of which we spoke a little ago.
Now, although I have conferred with many Jews who professed to be
learned men, I never heard any one expressing his approval of the
statement that the Logos is the Son of God, as Celsus declares they do,
in putting into the mouth of the Jew such a declaration as this: “If
your Logos is the Son of God, we also give our assent to the same.”
Footnote 108:
Ps. cvi. 20.
Chapter XXXII.
We have already shown that Jesus can be regarded neither as an arrogant
man, nor a sorcerer; and therefore it is unnecessary to repeat our
former arguments, lest, in replying to the tautologies of Celsus, we
ourselves should be guilty of needless repetition. And now, in finding
fault with our Lord’s genealogy, there are certain points which occasion
some difficulty even to Christians, and which, owing to the discrepancy
between the genealogies, are advanced by some as arguments against their
correctness, but which Celsus has not even mentioned. For Celsus, who is
truly a braggart, and who professes to be acquainted with all matters
relating to Christianity, does not know how to raise doubts in a skilful
manner against the credibility of Scripture. But he asserts that the
“framers of the genealogies, from a feeling of pride, made Jesus to be
descended from the first man, and from the kings of the Jews.” And he
thinks that he makes a notable charge when he adds, that “the
carpenter’s wife could not have been ignorant of the fact, had she been
of such illustrious descent.” But what has this to do with the question?
Granted that she was not ignorant of her descent, how does that affect
the result? Suppose that she _were_ ignorant, how could her ignorance
prove that she was not descended from the first man, or could not derive
her origin from the Jewish kings? Does Celsus imagine that the poor must
always be descended from ancestors who are poor, or that kings are
always born of kings? But it appears folly to waste time upon such an
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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