The Writings of Thomas Jefferson, Vol. 3 (of 9): Being His Autobiography, Correspondence, Reports, Messages, Addresses, and Other Writings, Official and PrivateJefferson, Thomas
History
The Writings of Thomas Jefferson, Vol. 3 (of 9): Being His Autobiography, Correspondence, Reports, Messages, Addresses, and Other Writings, Official and Private
Jefferson, Thomas
United States -- Politics and government -- 1775-1783; United States -- Politics and government -- 1783-1865
"The funds have risen to an uncommon height owing to the considerable
reimbursements made by the emission of _assignats_. These do not
depreciate as might have been expected. On the whole, if there were any
probability of the assembly's confining themselves merely to the business
of organizing the government, so as to put an end to their session and
call a new legislature, the Revolution might be considered as really in a
successful state; but the Report of the Central Committee, which you will
have received, prescribes such a superabundance of matter as necessary
to be deliberated on and settled by the present assembly, that its end
as well as the term of the completion of the constitution can be reduced
to no calculation. All that seems to me certain is, that the Revolution
will in one way or another end by giving a free government to France. This
event might be hastened much by the assembly, if they would. My former
letters will have informed you how little I think it is to be hoped from
them, and for what reasons.
"The Russians, as has been expected for some time, have taken Ismailow.
They stormed it, and put the whole garrison to the sword on the 22d of
December. This was probably to strike terror into the Turks, in order
to aid the separate negotiation which it is known Prince Potemkin is
endeavoring to effect with the Grand Visier. The object is to engage
the Porte to accept peace without the mediation of other powers. On
the other hand, Prussia is active both in negotiation and military
demonstration to counteract this project. Preparations are making for
sending a large army into Livonia in the spring, which has induced the
Empress to call off some of the heavy troops from those employed against
the Turks. England, also, keeps an augmented navy in commission. It
seems not doubted that the design is to send a fleet into the Baltic
as soon as the season will permit it. It is said, also, that the three
mediating powers are negotiating with Denmark, to engage that country
to be at least indifferent as to the entrance of this fleet; and that
there are grounds for hopes of success. Some think, also, that there
are indications which render it probable that Spain will join in the
mediation for obtaining peace for the Turks. I have no reason to suppose
it other than that arising from the desire which Spain must naturally have
to see peace restored to that power. It is supposed if she joins in the
mediation it will be merely for that object, and not from any disposition
to favor generally the system of the mediating powers. Where so many
and such opposite principles enter into account, it would be temerity to
conjecture the particular results, without being behind the curtain; and
even there probably the schemes are not yet fully ascertained. Every day
must necessarily throw new lights on this complicated state of affairs,
in proportion as the state of negotiation is more advanced.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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