The Writings of Thomas Jefferson, Vol. 9 (of 9): Being His Autobiography, Correspondence, Reports, Messages, Addresses, and Other Writings, Official and PrivateJefferson, Thomas
History
The Writings of Thomas Jefferson, Vol. 9 (of 9): Being His Autobiography, Correspondence, Reports, Messages, Addresses, and Other Writings, Official and Private
Jefferson, Thomas
United States -- Politics and government -- 1775-1783; United States -- Politics and government -- 1783-1865
A member, in his place, gives information to the House of what he knows
of any matter under hearing at the bar.--_Jour. H. of C._, Jan. 22,
1744, 5.
Either House may request, but not command, the attendance of a member of
the other. They are to make the request by message to the other House,
and to express clearly the purpose of attendance, that no improper subject
of examination may be tendered to him. The House then gives leave to the
member to attend, if he choose it; waiting first to know from the member
himself whether he chooses to attend, till which they do not take the
message into consideration. But when the Peers are sitting as a court
of Criminal Judicature, they may order attendance; unless where it be
a case of impeachment by the Commons. There it is to be a request.--3
_Hats._ 17; 9 _Grey_, 306, 406; 10 _Grey_, 133.
Counsel are to be heard only on private, not on public bills; and on
such points of law only as the House shall direct.--19 _Grey_, 61.
SECTION XIV.
ARRANGEMENT OF BUSINESS.
The Speaker is not precisely bound to any rules as to what bills or other
matter shall be first taken up, but is left to his own discretion, unless
the House on a question decide to take up a particular subject.--_Hakew._
136.
A settled order of business is, however, necessary for the government of
the presiding person, and to restrain individual members from calling
up favorite measures, or matters under their special patronage, out
of their just turn. It is useful also for directing the discretion of
the House, when they are moved to take up a particular matter, to the
prejudice of others having a priority of right to their attention in
the general order of business.
$In Senate, the bills and other papers which are in possession of the
House, and in a state to be acted upon, are arranged every morning, and
brought on in the following order:
1. Bills ready for a second reading are read, that they may be referred
to committees, and so be put under way. But if, on their being read, no
motion is made for commitment, they are then laid on the table in the
general file, to be taken up in their just turn.
2. After twelve o'clock, bills ready for it are put on their passage.
3. Reports in possession of the House which offer grounds for a bill,
are to be taken up, that the bill may be ordered in.
4. Bills or other matters before the House, and unfinished on the
preceding day, whether taken up in turn, or on special order, are entitled
to be resumed and passed on through their present stage.
5. These matters being despatched, for preparing and expediting business,
the general file of bills and other papers is then taken up, and each
article of it is brought on according to its seniority, reckoned by the
date of its first introduction to the House. Reports on bills belong to
the dates of their bills.
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