The Writings of Thomas Paine — Volume 4 (1794-1796): The Age of ReasonPaine, Thomas
Religion
The Writings of Thomas Paine — Volume 4 (1794-1796): The Age of Reason
Paine, Thomas
Philosophy and religion; Political science; Rationalism
But the instance in the last chapter (lii.) is still more glaring; for
though the story has been told over and over again, this chapter still
supposes the reader not to know anything of it, for it begins by
saying, ver. i, “Zedekiah was one and twenty years old when he began to
reign, and he reigned eleven years in Jerusalem, and his mother’s name
was Hamutal, the daughter of Jeremiah of Libnah.” (Ver. 4,) “And it
came to pass in the ninth year of his reign, in the tenth month, that
Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon came, he and all his army, against
Jerusalem, and pitched against it, and built forts against it,” etc.
It is not possible that any one man, and more particularly Jeremiah,
could have been the writer of this book. The errors are such as could
not have been committed by any person sitting down to compose a work.
Were I, or any other man, to write in such a disordered manner, no body
would read what was written, and every body would suppose that the
writer was in a state of insanity. The only way, therefore, to account
for the disorder is, that the book is a medley of detached
unauthenticated anecdotes, put together by some stupid book-maker,
under the name of Jeremiah; because many of them refer to him, and to
the circumstances of the times he lived in.
Of the duplicity, and of the false predictions of Jeremiah, I shall
mention two instances, and then proceed to review the remainder of the
Bible.
It appears from chapter xxxviii. that when Jeremiah was in prison,
Zedekiah sent for him, and at this interview, which was private,
Jeremiah pressed it strongly on Zedekiah to surrender himself to the
enemy. “If,” says he, (ver. 17,) “thou wilt assuredly go forth unto the
king of Babylon’s princes, then thy soul shall live,” etc. Zedekiah was
apprehensive that what passed at this conference should be known; and
he said to Jeremiah, (ver. 25,) “If the princes [meaning those of
Judah] hear that I have talked with thee, and they come unto thee, and
say unto thee, Declare unto us now what thou hast said unto the king;
hide it not from us, and we will not put thee to death; and also what
the king said unto thee; then thou shalt say unto them, I presented my
supplication before the king that he would not cause me to return to
Jonathan’s house, to die there. Then came all the princes unto
Jeremiah, and asked him, and “he told them according to all the words
the king had commanded.” Thus, this man of God, as he is called, could
tell a lie, or very strongly prevaricate, when he supposed it would
answer his purpose; for certainly he did not go to Zedekiah to make
this supplication, neither did he make it; he went because he was sent
for, and he employed that opportunity to advise Zedekiah to surrender
himself to Nebuchadnezzar.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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