The Writings of Thomas Paine — Volume 4 (1794-1796): The Age of ReasonPaine, Thomas
Religion
The Writings of Thomas Paine — Volume 4 (1794-1796): The Age of Reason
Paine, Thomas
Philosophy and religion; Political science; Rationalism
In the former part of ‘The Age of Reason’ I have spoken of the three
frauds, mystery, miracle, and Prophecy; and as I have seen nothing in
any of the answers to that work that in the least affects what I have
there said upon those subjects, I shall not encumber this Second Part
with additions that are not necessary.
I have spoken also in the same work upon what is celled revelation, and
have shown the absurd misapplication of that term to the books of the
Old Testament and the New; for certainly revelation is out of the
question in reciting any thing of which man has been the actor or the
witness. That which man has done or seen, needs no revelation to tell
him he has done it, or seen it—for he knows it already—nor to enable
him to tell it or to write it. It is ignorance, or imposition, to apply
the term revelation in such cases; yet the Bible and Testament are
classed under this fraudulent description of being all revelation.
Revelation then, so far as the term has relation between God and man,
can only be applied to something which God reveals of his will to man;
but though the power of the Almighty to make such a communication is
necessarily admitted, because to that power all things are possible,
yet, the thing so revealed (if any thing ever was revealed, and which,
by the bye, it is impossible to prove) is revelation to the person only
to whom it is made. His account of it to another is not revelation; and
whoever puts faith in that account, puts it in the man from whom the
account comes; and that man may have been deceived, or may have dreamed
it; or he may be an impostor and may lie. There is no possible
criterion whereby to judge of the truth of what he tells; for even the
morality of it would be no proof of revelation. In all such cases, the
proper answer should be, “When it is revealed to me, I will believe it
to be revelation; but it is not and cannot be incumbent upon me to
believe it to be revelation before; neither is it proper that I should
take the word of man as the word of God, and put man in the place of
God.” This is the manner in which I have spoken of revelation in the
former part of The Age of Reason; and which, whilst it reverentially
admits revelation as a possible thing, because, as before said, to the
Almighty all things are possible, it prevents the imposition of one man
upon another, and precludes the wicked use of pretended revelation.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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