The Writings of Thomas Paine — Volume 4 (1794-1796): The Age of ReasonPaine, Thomas
Religion
The Writings of Thomas Paine — Volume 4 (1794-1796): The Age of Reason
Paine, Thomas
Philosophy and religion; Political science; Rationalism
light.” It is the imperative manner of speaking that a conjuror uses
when he says to his cups and balls, Presto, be gone—and most probably
has been taken from it, as Moses and his rod is a conjuror and his
wand. Longinus calls this expression the sublime; and by the same rule
the conjurer is sublime too; for the manner of speaking is expressively
and grammatically the same. When authors and critics talk of the
sublime, they see not how nearly it borders on the ridiculous. The
sublime of the critics, like some parts of Edmund Burke’s sublime and
beautiful, is like a windmill just visible in a fog, which imagination
might distort into a flying mountain, or an archangel, or a flock of
wild geese.—Author.]
All the knowledge man has of science and of machinery, by the aid of
which his existence is rendered comfortable upon earth, and without
which he would be scarcely distinguishable in appearance and condition
from a common animal, comes from the great machine and structure of the
universe. The constant and unwearied observations of our ancestors upon
the movements and revolutions of the heavenly bodies, in what are
supposed to have been the early ages of the world, have brought this
knowledge upon earth. It is not Moses and the prophets, nor Jesus
Christ, nor his apostles, that have done it. The Almighty is the great
mechanic of the creation, the first philosopher, and original teacher
of all science. Let us then learn to reverence our master, and not
forget the labours of our ancestors.
Had we, at this day, no knowledge of machinery, and were it possible
that man could have a view, as I have before described, of the
structure and machinery of the universe, he would soon conceive the
idea of constructing some at least of the mechanical works we now have;
and the idea so conceived would progressively advance in practice. Or
could a model of the universe, such as is called an orrery, be
presented before him and put in motion, his mind would arrive at the
same idea. Such an object and such a subject would, whilst it improved
him in knowledge useful to himself as a man and a member of society, as
well as entertaining, afford far better matter for impressing him with
a knowledge of, and a belief in the Creator, and of the reverence and
gratitude that man owes to him, than the stupid texts of the Bible and
the Testament, from which, be the talents of the preacher; what they
may, only stupid sermons can be preached. If man must preach, let him
preach something that is edifying, and from the texts that are known to
be true.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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