The Yankee mining squadron : $b or, laying the North Sea mine barrageBelknap, Reginald Rowan
History
The Yankee mining squadron : $b or, laying the North Sea mine barrage
Belknap, Reginald Rowan
Submarine mines; United States. Navy; World War, 1914-1918 -- Naval operations -- Submarine
Observers recorded the number, times, and approximate positions of all
explosions and, on board the _San Francisco_ and _Baltimore_, there were
listeners stationed at the submarine signal receivers, so as to get a
full count. All observers did not agree, as the indications from sounds
and shocks varied according to distance and depth. Some explosions gave
a prolonged reverberation, at times sounding to the unassisted ear like
two or three explosions in rapid succession, but in the submarine signal
receiver each explosion made a distinct sound, unmistakable.
The count by the _San Francisco_ and _Baltimore_, differing by only 2,
practically agreed on 100 explosions, or about 3 per cent of all mines
planted. Although a perfect record was desirable, the detonations showed
the minefield to be alive and sensitive, and their number was not large
for a new mine, not yet long enough in service to refine out the minor
defects.
Surprising enough on deck, where one could see, that first explosion must
have startled the men in the engine room, in the coal bunkers, and on
the lower mine decks. The blow rings sharper down there, where resulting
damage, in broken pipe joints or started boiler tubes, might be expected
first. Whether gun, torpedo, or mine, however, it is all one—the duties
go on just the same.
As the mines on the launching deck move slowly aft, those on lower decks
move forward, to the elevators and up. Working spaces are cramped,
passages narrow, bulkhead doors closed wherever possible. At the right
time, a door will be opened, the portable section of mine track
adjusted, the mines in that compartment hauled out, and the door closed
again water-tight, all as quickly as possible. Close, hot, foul with oily
steam and seasickness—it is sweating, disagreeable work below decks. But
complaint is nowhere in the ships. The feeling is well expressed by one
man, writing home:
When the first mine went over, I had a curious feeling of
exultation. The fear, the perils, the uncertainties that
surround our work, slipped from me like the foolish fancies of
a nightmare. There, at last, was a nail in the Kaiser’s coffin.
Come what might, I had justified my existence. Had the whole
German High Seas Fleet appeared in the offing, I am sure I
should have gone to my battle station with a shout of glee.
Prolonged activity, in preparing the squadron and bringing it out, makes
it trying now for me, to look on, hands folded—nothing to do while
everything goes well—yet constantly alert, for instant decision in case
of mishap. After nearly four hours, the schedule is finished. Some marker
buoys are dropped, for later use in beginning another minefield. The line
of ships then takes the narrower route formation, and we head back for
the base. Butler, Canaga, and I exchange quiet congratulations. Our work
together has been to good purpose.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
The Yankee mining squadron : $b or, laying the North Sea mine barrage — John Shaqi
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