The Yoga-Vasishtha Maharamayana of Valmiki, Vol. 1 (of 4)Valmiki
Religion
The Yoga-Vasishtha Maharamayana of Valmiki, Vol. 1 (of 4)
Valmiki
Hinduism -- Doctrines -- Early works to 1800; Religious life -- Hinduism -- Early works to 1800
25. These different believers are lost (in their various views), as the
light is lost under darkness. They will never come to the knowledge of
truth as it is the case with the ignorant.
26. Know Brahma himself as the living soul without any divisibility or
distinction. He is without beginning or end. He is omnipotent, and is
of the form of the great Intellect which forms his essence.
27. His want of minuteness (_i.e._ his fulness) in all places,
precludes his distinctive appellations every where. Whatever attributes
are given him (by fiction), are all to be understood to mean Brahma
himself.
28. Ráma asked:—How comes it, O Bráhman? that the totality of the
living souls in the world, is guided by the will of one universal soul,
which governs the whole, and to which all others are subject.
29. Vasishtha replied:—Brahma the great living soul and
Omnipotent power, remained from eternity with his volition (_satya
sankalpa_—fixed determination) of creation, without partition or
alteration of himself.
30. Whatever is wished by that great soul, comes to take place
immediately. The wish it formed in its unity at first, became a
positive duality at last. Then its wish “to be many” (_Aham bahu
syam_), became the separate existences afterwards.
31. All these dualities of his self-divided powers (the different
living souls), had their several routines of action allotted to them,
as “this is for that”; meaning “this being is for that duty, and such
action is for such end”.
32. Thus though there can be no act without exertion (by the general
rule as in the case of mortals), yet the predominant will of Brahmá,
is always prevailing without its exertion to action, (as in the case
of saints whose wills are effective of their ends without the aid of
action).
33. Though they that bear the name of living beings, effect their
purposes by exertion of their energies, yet they can effect nothing
without acting according to the law appointed by the predominant power.
34. If the law of the predominant power, is effective of its end
(_i.e._ the law of action for production of acts); then the exertions
of the subordinate powers (the living souls), must also be attended
with success: (_i.e._ the attainment of the like result of the like
action).
35. Thus Brahma alone is the great living soul that exists for ever and
without end; and these millions of living beings are no other in the
world (than agents of the divine energies).
36. It is with a consciousness of the intellectual soul (_i.e._ the
inward knowledge of the divinity within themselves), that all living
souls are born in this world; but losing that consciousness (their
knowledge of God) afterwards, they became alienated from him.
37. Hence men of inferior souls, should pursue the course of conduct
led by the superior souls, for regaining their spiritual life
_átmajívatwam_, as the copper becomes transformed into gold (by
chemical process).
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