The Yoga-Vasishtha Maharamayana of Valmiki, Vol 4 (of 4), Part 1 (of 2)Valmiki
Religion
The Yoga-Vasishtha Maharamayana of Valmiki, Vol 4 (of 4), Part 1 (of 2)
Valmiki
Hinduism -- Doctrines -- Early works to 1800; Religious life -- Hinduism -- Early works to 1800
47. That One is only existent, which has no sensation and is no other
than of the form of an endless vacuum; it is that unintelligible vacuous
form and pure intelligence itself, which is the pith and substance of
all existence.
CHAPTER III.
DISAPPEARANCE OF THE PHENOMENALS.
Argument:—Admonition for ignoring the visibles, and the means of
attaining the insensibility and inactivity of the wise.
Ráma said:—Tell me, O Sage, how it may be possible to convert our
knowledge to ignorance, since it is impossible to make a nothing of
something, as also to make anything out of a nothing.
2. Vasishtha replied:—Verily a nothing or unreality, cannot be something
in reality; nor a real something can become an unreal nothing; but in
any case where both of these (_viz._; reality as well as unreality of a
thing) are possible, there the cognition and incognition of something,
are both of them equally palpable of themselves. (This is termed a
_Chátushkotika Sunsaya_ or quadruplicate apprehension of something,
consisting, of the reality or unreality of a thing, and the certainty or
uncertainty of its knowledge).
3. The two senses of the word knowledge (_i.e._ its affirmative and
negative senses) are apparent in the instance of “a rope appearing as a
snake”: here the knowledge of the rope is certain, but that of the snake
is a mistake or error. And so in the case of a mirage presenting the
appearance of water. (Here the things snake and water prove to be
nothing, and their knowledge as such, is converted to error or want of
knowledge).
4. It is better therefore to have no knowledge of these false
appearances, whose knowledge tends to our misery only; wherefore know
the true reality alone, and never think of the unreal appearance. (Do
not think the visibles either as real or unreal, but know the deathless
spirit that lies hid under them).
5. The conception of the sense of sensible perceptions, is the cause of
woe of all living beings; therefore it is better to root out the sense
of the perceptibles from the mind, and rely in the knowledge of the
underlying universal soul only. (Taking the particulars in the sense of
individual souls, is the cause of misery only).
6. Leaving aside the knowledge of parts, and the sense of your
perception of all sensible objects, know the whole as one infinite soul,
in which you have your rest and _nirvána_ extinction.
7. Destroy all your acts of merit and demerit, by the force of your
discrimination; and your knowledge of the evanescence of your deeds,
aided by your knowledge of truth, will cause the consummation of Yoga
(Siddhi).
8. By rooting out the reminiscence of your acts, you put a stop to their
results and your course in the world; and if you succeed to gain the
object of your search (_i.e._ your spiritual knowledge), by means of
your reason, you have no more any need of your action.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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