The Yoga-Vasishtha Maharamayana of Valmiki, Vol 4 (of 4), Part 1 (of 2)Valmiki
Religion
The Yoga-Vasishtha Maharamayana of Valmiki, Vol 4 (of 4), Part 1 (of 2)
Valmiki
Hinduism -- Doctrines -- Early works to 1800; Religious life -- Hinduism -- Early works to 1800
28. That bodiless power, assumes the imaginary forms of these worlds,
with all the peoples that are visible in them in the day light.
29. It is this power which supports the earth, with all its seas and
islands, and its forests, deserts and mountains, it maintains the vedas
with its _angas_, _upangas_, the sástras, sciences and the psalms. (The
vedas are four in number, its angas or branches called the six vedángas
namely, the siksha, kalpa, nirukta, vyákarana, chhanda and jyotisha. The
_upangas_ or subsidiary branches are the four arts, viz., _áyurveda_ or
medicine, _dhanurveda_—archery, _gandharva_—music &c. The vidyas are the
sciences and philosophy, and the _gítás_ are sámagiti or the psalm of
sámaveda).
30. It ordains the injunctions and prohibitions (of law), and gives the
rules of auspicious and inauspicious acts and rites; it directs the
sacrifices and sacrificial fires, and the modes of offering cakes and
oblations.
31. This goddess is adorned with the sacrificial implements, as the
mortar and pestle, the post and ladle &c.; and is arrayed with the
weapons of warfare also, as the spear, arrows and the lance.
32. She is arrayed with the mace and many missile weapons also; and
accompanied by horse and elephants and valiant gods with her. In short
she fills the fourteen worlds, and occupies the earth with all its seas
and islands.
33. Ráma said:—I will ask you sir, to tell me now, whether the thoughts
of creation in the divine mind, subsisted (in their ideal forms) in the
Divine soul; or they were incorporated in the forms of Rudra and which
are false and fictitious.
34. Vasishtha replied:—Ráma, she is verily the power of the Intellect
(Divine mind), as you have rightly said; and all these that there are
being thought of by her, they are all true as her thoughts (and not in
their visible appearances).
35. The thoughts that are subjective and imprinted in the inner
intellect (from preconceived desire or reminiscence), are never untrue;
just as the reflection of our face cast in a mirror from without, cannot
be a false shadow.
36. But those thoughts are false, which enter into the mind from
without, as the whole body (lit. city of our desires and false
imaginations); and the fallacies of these are removed upon our right
reflection and by means of our sound judgment.
37. But in my opinion, the firm belief and persuasion of the human soul
in anything whatever, is reckoned as true by every one; such as the
picture of a thing in a mirror, and the representations of things seen
in a dream or the forms of things seen in a picture or in dream, and the
creatures of our imagination are all taken for true and real by every
one for the time, and for their serviceableness to him.
38. But you may object and say that, things that are absent and at a
distance from you, are no way serviceable to you, and yet they cannot be
said to be inexistent or unreal; because they come to use when they are
present before us.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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