In spite of every precaution, he was frequently interrupted, suffering
imprisonment for months together, and at four different times within a
few years. At last, by frequent imprisonment, poverty, and failing
health, the poor man's crushed spirit could stand it no longer, and he
died at the early age of forty-two years, leaving wife and children
homeless and helpless. All this the grandfather of John Wesley endured
for conscience' sake. He was a graduate of Oxford; as a classical
scholar he had few equals--a man of deep piety and distinguished
talents. His father, Bartholomew Wesley, had early dedicated his son to
the Gospel ministry, and God seems to have accepted the dedication. And
because he conscientiously objected to conducting public worship
strictly according to the Prayer Book, the unchristian laws regarding
Conformity were enforced, and the tears, blood, and suffering which
befell those godly men lay at the door of the Established Church. Cruel
persecution marked this man for its prey even after death. When his
inanimate body, followed by weeping wife, little children, and
sympathizing neighbors, was borne on a bier to the gates of the
consecrated burial place of Preston, the gates were closed against it by
order of the minister of the Established Church. So the remains of this
good and great man were deposited in an unknown and unmarked grave.
Samuel Wesley was sixteen years old at the time of his father's death.
He had been under the careful tuition of his learned father, and under
such training his mind had become highly educated for one of his years.
He had a genius for poetry, and possessed a highly sensitive nature. His
associations with Dissenters were not the most favorable, and what he
saw and heard at the meetings of what was known as the "Calf's Head
Club" disgusted him. Added to this, he was not pleased with the school
of the Dissenters in which he was being educated, and, being not a
little impulsive and hasty in his decisions, he concluded that all
Dissenters were of the same character. He determined to examine the
grounds of Dissent and Conformity, and, as might be expected, being more
or less controlled by youthful prejudice, he concluded to renounce his
former opinions and the faith of ancestors, and unite with the
Established Church. And, as is often the case in such sudden changes, he
did not stop until he had become a high churchman. But, notwithstanding
his change, he had too much good practical common sense to carry out his
theory. While it is true that he became a high Tory, he possessed too
much benevolence, and too nice a sense of right, to give countenance to
arbitrary power, such as had been exercised toward his ancestors. He
could not forget what his honored father had suffered at the hands of
churchmen.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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