A little band was formed of such as professed to seek for all the mind
of Christ. They commenced with four; soon their number increased to six,
then to eight, and so on. Their object was purely mutual profit. They
read the classics on week days and divinity on the Sabbath. They prayed,
fasted, visited the sick, the poor, the imprisoned. They were near to
administer religious consolation to criminals in the hour of their
execution. The names of these remarkable religious reformers were: John
and Charles Wesley, Robert Kirkham, William Morgan, George Whitefield,
John Clayton, T. Broughton, B. Ingham, J. Harvey, J. Whitelamb, W. Hall,
J. Gambold, C. Kinchin, W. Smith, Richard Hutchins, Christopher
Atkinson, and Messrs. Salmon, Morgan, Boyce, and others.
As might have been expected, they were ridiculed and lampooned by those
who differed from them, and who could not comprehend the motive to such
a religious life. They were called in derision "Sacramentarians," "Bible
Bigots," "Bible Moths," "The Holy Club," "The Godly Club,"
"Supererogation Men," and finally "Methodists." Their strict, methodical
lives in the arrangement of their studies and the improvement of their
time, their serious deportment and close attention to religious duties,
caused a jovial friend of Charles Wesley to say, "Why, here is a new
sect of Methodists springing up!" alluding to an ancient school of
physicians, or to a class of Nonconforming ministers of the seventeenth
century, or to both, who received this title from some things common to
each. The name took, and the young men were known throughout the
university as the Methodists. The name thus given in derision was
finally accepted, and has been retained in honor to this day by the
followers of Wesley.
A writer in one of the most respectable journals of the day, in
describing these inoffensive men, employed the most unwarrantable
language. It was affirmed that they had a near affinity to the Essenes
among the Jews, and to the Pietists of Switzerland; they excluded what
was absolutely necessary to the support of life; they afflicted their
bodies; they let blood once a fortnight to keep down the carnal man;
they allowed none to have any religion but those of their own sect,
while they themselves were farthest from it. They were hypocrites, and
were supposed to use religion only as a veil to vice; and their greatest
friends were ashamed to stand in their defense. They were enthusiasts,
madmen, fools, and zealots. They pretended to be more pious than their
neighbors. These were but the beginning of sorrows, as we shall see
later.
Wesley says: "Ill men say all manner of evil of me, and good men believe
them. There is a way, and there is but one, of making my peace. God
forbid I should ever take it."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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