The Yser and the Belgian Coast: An Illustrated History and GuidePneu Michelin (Firm)
History
The Yser and the Belgian Coast: An Illustrated History and Guide
Pneu Michelin (Firm)
Belgium -- Guidebooks; World War, 1914-1918 -- Battlefields -- Guidebooks; Yser, Battle of the, Belgium, 1914
_To leave Ostend, for the second day's itinerary
(Ostend-Zeebrugge-Bruges) take Rue de la Chapelle (continuation of Rue
de Flandre) in front of the Hôtel-de-Ville (See, p. 60.)_
_Second Day_
=Ostend Zeebrugge Bruges=
[Illustration: _Itinerary for the Second Day._]
_Leave Ostend by Rue de la Chapelle, which passes in front of the
Hôtel-de-Ville (pp. 60 and 66) and leads to Place Vanderzweep. In this
square, at the end opposite the Bassin du Commerce, take Avenue de Smet
de Naeyer, which leads to the =Parc Marie-Henriette=._
Situated south of the town, between the two railways ending at each of
the two stations, is Marie-Henriette Park, which owing to its great
size, numerous winding alleys, clusters of trees, and artificial
lakes with pleasure boats, was often deservedly called the "Bois de
Boulogne". The long Avenue de la Reine connects it directly with
the Western Dike; on the other hand, it borders on the new maritime
installations.
_Cross the two bridges over the lateral canal, then the railway and
maritime lock; take the first street on the left, which passes over the
Ghent-Ostend canal and the sluice-gates. Take Chaussée du Phare, on the
left, then the first street on the left, opposite Rue Mansveld, to the
=Oyster-Beds=._
[Illustration: +Ostend. The Monumental Bridge. Exit for Zeebrugge.+]
[Illustration: +Panorama of Ostend seen from the old lighthouse.+]
Ostend oysters, of world-wide repute among gourmets, are not natives
of these shores. Gathered from the rocks on the English and Brittany
coasts by the Ostend fishing-boats, they are fattened by a special
process in the Ostend oyster-beds. The latter, situated in the
lighthouse quarter communicate with the outer-harbour. They consist
of reservoirs divided into compartments with planks, in which the
sea-water, renewed every day, deposes its slimy sediment. During the
War, the oyster-beds were closed.
_Taking Chaussée du Phare again on the left (see plan, p. 60), the
tourist reaches the site on which_ the lighthouse used to stand, now a
heap of ruins.
Built in 1859, its round tower, 175 feet high, showed a fixed white
light. Behind is the old Napoleon Fort. Facing the lighthouse, at the
end of the sluice dock, stands the Powder Magazine, a kind of fort
where the Germans had two batteries.
_Tourists may go round the powder magazine by following the dike which
is terminated by the Eastern Wooden Pier._ It was at the end of the
latter that the British sank the "Vindictive" on May 11, 1918.
The Blocking of Ostend Port.
On April 21, the British Admiralty undertook to block up the ports of
Ostend and Zeebrugge.
[Illustration: +British Cruisers "Sirius" and "Brilliant" sunk to the
east of the wooden pier at Ostend, April 22, 1918.+]
Under the command of Commodore Hubert Lynes, the flotilla left Dover at
the same time as the one which was to block up Zeebrugge.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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