The Yser and the Belgian Coast: An Illustrated History and GuidePneu Michelin (Firm)
History
The Yser and the Belgian Coast: An Illustrated History and Guide
Pneu Michelin (Firm)
Belgium -- Guidebooks; World War, 1914-1918 -- Battlefields -- Guidebooks; Yser, Battle of the, Belgium, 1914
_Follow Rue St. Catherine (continuation of Rue Notre-Dame, beyond
the Hospital), then take Rue de la Vigne (third on the right)
leading to Place de la Vigne. Immediately on the right, behind the
Béguinage Bridge over the Reye, at the end of Minnewater Lock, is_ the
Renaissance porch (1776) of the entrance to the +Béguinage Convent+
_(photo, p. 105 and sketch below)_.
A grassy courtyard shaded with slender elms and bordered by low white
cottages, neat and clean like those of a Dutch village, breathes
monastic calm and peace. The tiny church, dating from the beginning of
the 17th century, was built on the site of the 13th century edifice
(destroyed by fire). The Béguinage was founded by Countess Jeanne of
Constantinople. The northern door is the only remaining vestige of the
former building. In the interior are several paintings and tombs of
Nuns ("Béguines"). Adjoining the house of the Supérieure (Grande Dame),
is a 15th century chapel containing a carved tabernacle, a brass tablet
with a 16th century effigy, and painted vaulting.
[Illustration]
_On the right, at the other side of the bridge is +the Minnewater+
(Photo, p. 105 and sketch opposite)._
The Minnewater was formerly a navigable basin constructed at the point
where the Reye enters the city. The original wooden bridge, flanked
with two towers of masonry, was replaced in 1470 by the present
structure. The eastern tower no longer exists, but the round western
one still stands at the head of the bridge, and commands a charming
view--often reproduced pictorially--of the town, with its towers and
the Béguinage Convent in the foreground.
[Illustration: +Entrance to the Béguinage.+]
_Follow Rue de l'Arsenal, turning left into Rue St. Catherine, at the
corner of which stands the +Musée de Peinture+ (See sketch, p. 104)_.
☙ ☙ ☙
[Illustration: +The Minnewater.+ _In the background:_ +Tower of
Notre-Dame.+]
[Illustration: +Entrance to the Musée de Peinture.+]
The Musée de Peinture.
This Museum contains a collection of early Flemish masterpieces. At the
entrance are two famous paintings by Gérard David (1498): _The Judgment
of Cambyses_ and _The Chastisement of the Unjust Judge_. Next come:
_The Last Judgment_, by Jean Prévost (1525); _The Baptism of Christ_,
a triptych by Gérard David (1507), with portraits of the donor and his
family; _The Virgin and Child_, _St. George_ and _St. Donatian_, with
a fine portrait of the donor, _Canon Van der Paele_, by Jean van Eyck
(1436); a triptych by Memling (1484); _St. Christopher, St. Maurus and
St. Giles_, with a portrait of the donor, W. Moreel, his wife, five
sons and eleven daughters (St. George and John-the-Baptist are depicted
on the folding leaves); _The Last Judgment_, by Van den Coornhuuse, a
master-painter of Bruges; two miniatures, by G. David; two paintings,
by Lancelot Blondeel (1545): _St. Luke_ and _The Legend of St. George_;
also paintings by Pourbus, Clayessens, Claeys, Van Oost and Van Goyen.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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