The Zincali: An Account of the Gypsies of SpainBorrow, George
History
The Zincali: An Account of the Gypsies of Spain
Borrow, George
Romanies -- Languages; Romanies -- Spain
As a proof of the fraternal feeling which is not unfrequently displayed
amongst the Gitános, I shall relate a circumstance which occurred at
Cordova a year or two before I first visited it. One of the poorest of
the Gitános murdered a Spaniard with the fatal Manchegan knife; for this
crime he was seized, tried, and found guilty. Blood-shedding in Spain is
not looked upon with much abhorrence, and the life of the culprit is
seldom taken, provided he can offer a bribe sufficient to induce the
notary public to report favourably upon his case; but in this instance
money was of no avail; the murdered individual left behind him powerful
friends and connections, who were determined that justice should take its
course. It was in vain that the Gitános exerted all their influence with
the authorities in behalf of their comrade, and such influence was not
slight; it was in vain that they offered extravagant sums that the
punishment of death might be commuted to perpetual slavery in the dreary
presidio of Ceuta; I was credibly informed that one of the richest
Gitános, by name Fruto, offered for his own share of the ransom the sum
of five thousand crowns, whilst there was not an individual but
contributed according to his means—nought availed, and the Gypsy was
executed in the Plaza. The day before the execution, the Gitános,
perceiving that the fate of their brother was sealed, one and all quitted
Cordova, shutting up their houses and carrying with them their horses,
their mules, their borricos, their wives and families, and the greatest
part of their household furniture. No one knew whither they directed
their course, nor were they seen in Cordova for some months, when they
again suddenly made their appearance; a few, however, never returned. So
great was the horror of the Gitános at what had occurred, that they were
in the habit of saying that the place was cursed for evermore; and when I
knew them, there were many amongst them who, on no account, would enter
the Plaza which had witnessed the disgraceful end of their unfortunate
brother.
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