The Zincali: An Account of the Gypsies of SpainBorrow, George
History
The Zincali: An Account of the Gypsies of Spain
Borrow, George
Romanies -- Languages; Romanies -- Spain
The Jews, like the Gypsies, not unfrequently ruin themselves by the riot
and waste of their marriage festivals. Throughout the entire fortnight,
the houses, both of bride and bridegroom, are flung open to all
corners;—feasting and song occupy the day—feasting and song occupy the
hours of the night, and this continued revel is only broken by the
ceremonies of which we have endeavoured to convey a faint idea. In these
festivals the sages or _ulemma_ take a distinguished part, doing their
utmost to ruin the contracted parties, by the wonderful despatch which
they make of the fowls and viands, sweetmeats, _and strong waters_
provided for the occasion.
After marriage the Gypsy females generally continue faithful to their
husbands through life; giving evidence that the exhortations of their
mothers in early life have not been without effect. Of course licentious
females are to be found both amongst the matrons and the unmarried; but
such instances are rare, and must be considered in the light of
exceptions to a principle. The Gypsy women (I am speaking of those of
Spain), as far as corporeal chastity goes, are very paragons; but in
other respects, alas!—little can be said in praise of their morality.
CHAPTER VIII
WHILST in Spain I devoted as much time as I could spare from my grand
object, which was to circulate the Gospel through that benighted country,
to attempt to enlighten the minds of the Gitános on the subject of
religion. I cannot say that I experienced much success in my endeavours;
indeed, I never expected much, being fully acquainted with the stony
nature of the ground on which I was employed; perhaps some of the seed
that I scattered may eventually spring up and yield excellent fruit. Of
one thing I am certain: if I did the Gitános no good, I did them no harm.
It has been said that there is a secret monitor, or conscience, within
every heart, which immediately upbraids the individual on the commission
of a crime; this may be true, but certainly the monitor within the Gitáno
breast is a very feeble one, for little attention is ever paid to its
reproofs. With regard to conscience, be it permitted to observe, that it
varies much according to climate, country, and religion; perhaps nowhere
is it so terrible and strong as in England; I need not say why. Amongst
the English, I have seen many individuals stricken low, and
broken-hearted, by the force of conscience; but never amongst the
Spaniards or Italians; and I never yet could observe that the crimes
which the Gitános were daily and hourly committing occasioned them the
slightest uneasiness.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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