The Zincali: An Account of the Gypsies of SpainBorrow, George
History
The Zincali: An Account of the Gypsies of Spain
Borrow, George
Romanies -- Languages; Romanies -- Spain
Whilst at Seville, chance made us acquainted with a highly extraordinary
individual, a tall, bony, meagre figure, in a tattered Andalusian hat,
ragged capote, and still more ragged pantaloons, and seemingly between
forty and fifty years of age. The only appellation to which he answered
was Manuel. His occupation, at the time we knew him, was selling tickets
for the lottery, by which he obtained a miserable livelihood in Seville
and the neighbouring villages. His appearance was altogether wild and
uncouth, and there was an insane expression in his eye. Observing us one
day in conversation with a Gitána, he addressed us, and we soon found
that the sound of the Gitáno language had struck a chord which vibrated
through the depths of his soul. His history was remarkable; in his early
youth a manuscript copy of the compilation of Luis Lobo had fallen into
his hands. This book had so taken hold of his imagination, that he
studied it night and day until he had planted it in his memory from
beginning to end; but in so doing, his brain, like that of the hero of
Cervantes, had become dry and heated, so that he was unfitted for any
serious or useful occupation. After the death of his parents he wandered
about the streets in great distress, until at last he fell into the hands
of certain toreros, or bull-fighters, who kept him about them, in order
that he might repeat to them the songs of the _Aficion_. They
subsequently carried him to Madrid, where, however, they soon deserted
him after he had experienced much brutality from their hands. He
returned to Seville, and soon became the inmate of a madhouse, where he
continued several years. Having partially recovered from his malady, he
was liberated, and wandered about as before. During the cholera at
Seville, when nearly twenty thousand human beings perished, he was
appointed conductor of one of the death-carts, which went through the
streets for the purpose of picking up the dead bodies. His perfect
inoffensiveness eventually procured him friends, and he obtained the
situation of vendor of lottery tickets. He frequently visited us, and
would then recite long passages from the work of Lobo. He was wont to
say that he was the only one in Seville, at the present day, acquainted
with the language of the Aficion; for though there were many pretenders,
their knowledge was confined to a few words.
From the recitation of this individual, we wrote down the Brijindope, or
Deluge, and the poem on the plague which broke out in Seville in the year
1800. These and some songs of less consequence, constitute the poetical
part of the compilation in question; the rest, which is in prose,
consisting chiefly of translations from the Spanish, of proverbs and
religious pieces.
BRIJINDOPE.—THE DELUGE {304}
A POEM: IN TWO PARTS
PART THE FIRST
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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