The Zincali: An Account of the Gypsies of SpainBorrow, George
History
The Zincali: An Account of the Gypsies of Spain
Borrow, George
Romanies -- Languages; Romanies -- Spain
essay on the language of the Gypsies.
Having said thus much concerning the robber language in general, we shall
now proceed to offer some specimens of it, in order that our readers may
be better able to understand its principles. We shall commence with the
Italian dialect, which there is reason for supposing to be the prototype
of the rest. To show what it is, we avail ourselves of some of the words
adduced by Hervas, as specimens of the language of the Gitános of Italy.
‘I place them,’ he observes, ‘with the signification which the greater
number properly have in Italian.’
Robber jargon of Italy. Proper signification
of the words.
Arm Ale / Barbacane Wings / Barbican
Belly Fagiana Pheasant
Devil Rabuino Perhaps _Rabbin_,
which, in Hebrew, is
Master
Earth Calcosa Street, road
Eye Balco Balcony
Father Grimo Old, wrinkled
Fire Presto Quick
God Anticrotto Probably Antichrist
Hair Prusa {346a}
Head Elmo / Borella {346b} / Chiurla Helmet
{346c}
Heart Salsa Sauce
Man Osmo From the Italian
_uomo_, which is man
Moon Mocoloso di Sant’ Alto Wick of the firmament
Night Brunamaterna Mother-brown
Nose Gambaro Crab
Sun Ruffo di Sant’ Alto Red one of the
firmament
Tongue Serpentina / Danosa Serpent-like /
Hurtful
Water Lenza / Vetta {346d} Fishing-net / Top,
bud
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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