The Zincali: An Account of the Gypsies of SpainBorrow, George
History
The Zincali: An Account of the Gypsies of Spain
Borrow, George
Romanies -- Languages; Romanies -- Spain
Their principal accuser was Don Juan de Quiñones, who, in the work from
which we have already had occasion to quote, gives several anecdotes
illustrative of their cannibal propensities. Most of these anecdotes,
however, are so highly absurd, that none but the very credulous could
ever have vouchsafed them the slightest credit. This author is
particularly fond of speaking of a certain juez, or judge, called Don
Martin Fajardo, who seems to have been an arrant Gypsy-hunter, and was
probably a member of the ancient family of the Fajardos, which still
flourishes in Estremadura, and with individuals of which we are
acquainted. So it came to pass that this personage was, in the year
1629, at Jaraicejo, in Estremadura, or, as it is written in the little
book in question, Zaraizejo, in the capacity of judge; a zealous one he
undoubtedly was.
A very strange place is this same Jaraicejo, a small ruinous town or
village, situated on a rising ground, with a very wild country all about
it. The road from Badajoz to Madrid passes through it; and about two
leagues distant, in the direction of Madrid, is the famous mountain pass
of Mirabéte, from the top of which you enjoy a most picturesque view
across the Tagus, which flows below, as far as the huge mountains of
Plasencia, the tops of which are generally covered with snow.
So this Don Martin Fajardo, judge, being at Jaraicejo, laid his claw upon
four Gitános, and having nothing, as it appears, to accuse them of,
except being Gitános, put them to the torture, and made them accuse
themselves, which they did; for, on the first appeal which was made to
the rack, they confessed that they had murdered a female Gypsy in the
forest of Las Gamas, and had there eaten her. . . .
I am myself well acquainted with this same forest of Las Gamas, which
lies between Jaraicejo and Trujillo; it abounds with chestnut and cork
trees, and is a place very well suited either for the purpose of murder
or cannibalism. It will be as well to observe that I visited it in
company with a band of Gitános, who bivouacked there, and cooked their
supper, which however did not consist of human flesh, but of a puchéra,
the ingredients of which were beef, bacon, garbanzos, and berdolaga, or
field-pease and purslain,—therefore I myself can bear testimony that
there is such a forest as Las Gamas, and that it is frequented
occasionally by Gypsies, by which two points are established by far the
most important to the history in question, or so at least it would be
thought in Spain, for being sure of the forest and the Gypsies, few would
be incredulous enough to doubt the facts of the murder and cannibalism. . . .
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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